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Understand the elements, attributes, and tags that shape the content and meaning of websites.\",\n \"about\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Thing\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Structure and Semantics\",\n \"description\": \"This unit introduces the fundamental concepts of HTML structure and semantics, providing a solid foundation for understanding how web pages are constructed and interpreted. Students will gain a comprehensive understanding of HTML elements, attributes, and tags, enabling them to create and maintain effective and accessible web content.\"\n }\n ],\n \"hasPart\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"Main Content Container\",\n \"text\": \"Which HTML element encloses the main content of a web document?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"Main Content Container\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003cbody\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003chead\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003chead\u003e element contains metadata about the document, not the main content.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003cbody\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cbody\u003e element contains the main content of the document, such as text, images, and videos.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003ctitle\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003ctitle\u003e element specifies the title of the document, which is displayed in the browser's title bar.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003ch1\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003ch1\u003e element is used for headings, not for enclosing the main content.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"Image Width Attribute\",\n \"text\": \"In HTML, what attribute is used to specify the width of an image?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"Image Width Attribute\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"width\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"src\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The src attribute specifies the source of the image, not its width.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"alt\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The alt attribute provides alternative text for the image, not its width.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"width\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The width attribute specifies the width of the image in pixels.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"height\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The height attribute specifies the height of the image in pixels, not its width.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"Largest Heading Size\",\n \"text\": \"Which HTML tag represents the largest heading size?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"Largest Heading Size\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003ch1\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003ch1\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"\u003ch1\u003e represents the largest heading size, followed by \u003ch2\u003e, \u003ch3\u003e, etc.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003ch2\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"\u003ch2\u003e represents the second largest heading size.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003ch3\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"\u003ch3\u003e represents the third largest heading size.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003ch4\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"\u003ch4\u003e represents the fourth largest heading size.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"Metadata Element\",\n \"text\": \"In HTML, which element is utilized to provide structured information, such as the author of the document?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"Metadata Element\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003cmeta\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003cmeta\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cmeta\u003e element provides metadata about the document, including information about the author.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003cheader\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cheader\u003e element represents the header of the document, not metadata.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003cfooter\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cfooter\u003e element represents the footer of the document, not metadata.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003caside\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003caside\u003e element represents a sidebar, not metadata.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"Invalid HTML Tag\",\n \"text\": \"Which of the following is not a valid HTML tag?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"Invalid HTML Tag\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003ccenter\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003cp\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cp\u003e tag is used to create paragraphs in HTML.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003cdiv\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cdiv\u003e tag is used to create divisions or sections in HTML.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003cbr\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cbr\u003e tag is used to create line breaks in HTML.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003ccenter\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003ccenter\u003e tag is not a valid HTML tag.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Tooltip Attribute\",\n \"text\": \"In HTML, which attribute is used to add a tooltip that appears on hover?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML Tooltip Attribute\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"title\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"title\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003ctitle\u003e attribute is used to add a tooltip that appears on hover.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"alt\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003calt\u003e attribute is used to provide alternative text for images.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"id\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cid\u003e attribute is used to assign a unique identifier to an element.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"class\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cclass\u003e attribute is used to add CSS classes to elements.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Horizontal Dividing Line\",\n \"text\": \"Which HTML tag is used to create a horizontal dividing line?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML Horizontal Dividing Line\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003chr\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003chr\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003chr\u003e tag is used to create a horizontal dividing line.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003cline\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"There is no \u003cline\u003e tag in HTML.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003cbreak\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"There is no \u003cbreak\u003e tag in HTML.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003cdivider\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"There is no \u003cdivider\u003e tag in HTML.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"\",\n \"text\": \"Which HTML tag is used to create a drop-down list where users can select an option?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003cselect\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003cselect\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cselect\u003e tag is the correct choice because it is specifically designed to create drop-down lists in HTML.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003cinput type='select'\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cinput\u003e tag is used for creating form inputs, but it does not have a 'select' type. To create a drop-down list, you should use the \u003cselect\u003e tag.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003cdropdown\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"There is no \u003cdropdown\u003e tag in HTML. The correct tag for creating drop-down lists is \u003cselect\u003e.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003clist\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003clist\u003e tag is used for creating unordered lists, not drop-down lists. 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},\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"Declare the language of the web page's content\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \\\"lang\\\" attribute is used to declare the language of the web page's content, making it accessible to screen readers and other assistive technologies.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"Indicate the intended viewing direction (left-to-right or right-to-left)\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \\\"dir\\\" attribute is used to indicate the intended viewing direction, not the \\\"lang\\\" attribute.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"Set the default font for the web page\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \\\"font\\\" element is used to set the default font for the web page, not the \\\"lang\\\" attribute.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Hyperlinks\",\n \"text\": \"Hyperlinks in HTML are created using the:\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML Hyperlinks\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003ca\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003clink\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \\\"link\\\" element is used to link external resources, not to create hyperlinks.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003ca\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \\\"a\\\" element is used to create hyperlinks in HTML, allowing users to navigate between web pages.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003chref\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \\\"href\\\" attribute is used to specify the destination of a hyperlink, not to create the hyperlink itself.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003canchor\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \\\"anchor\\\" element is not a standard HTML element for creating hyperlinks.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Image Accessibility\",\n \"text\": \"The primary purpose of the \\\"alt\\\" attribute within the \u003cimg\u003e tag is to:\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML Image Accessibility\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"Provide alternative text for users who cannot see the image\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"Define the image's width\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \\\"width\\\" attribute is used to define the image's width, not the \\\"alt\\\" attribute.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"Provide alternative text for users who cannot see the image\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \\\"alt\\\" attribute provides alternative text for images, ensuring accessibility for users who cannot see the image, such as those with visual impairments.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"Set the image's background color\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \\\"bgcolor\\\" attribute is used to set the background color of an element, not the \\\"alt\\\" attribute.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"Specify the hyperlink destination for the image\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \\\"href\\\" attribute is used to specify the hyperlink destination, not the \\\"alt\\\" attribute.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Semantic Elements\",\n \"text\": \"Which of the following HTML elements is NOT considered a semantic element?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML Semantic Elements\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003cdiv\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003cdiv\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \\\"div\\\" element is a generic container element and is not considered a semantic element.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003cfooter\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \\\"footer\\\" element is a semantic element that represents the footer of a web page.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003csection\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \\\"section\\\" element is a semantic element that represents a section of a web page.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003cnav\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \\\"nav\\\" element is a semantic element that represents a navigation section of a web page.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Element Identification\",\n \"text\": \"The primary function of the \\\"id\\\" attribute in HTML is to:\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML Element Identification\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"Uniquely identify an element within a web document\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"Uniquely identify an element within a web document\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \\\"id\\\" attribute assigns a unique identifier to an element, allowing it to be easily referenced and manipulated.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"Create a hyperlink to another web page\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \\\"href\\\" attribute is used to create hyperlinks, not the \\\"id\\\" attribute.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"Define the style of an element\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \\\"style\\\" attribute is used to define the style of an element, not the \\\"id\\\" attribute.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"Specify the language of an element's content\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \\\"lang\\\" attribute is used to specify the language of an element's content, not the \\\"id\\\" attribute.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML5 Structural Content\",\n \"text\": \"Which of the following is a valid structural element introduced in HTML5?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML5 Structural Content\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003carticle\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003carticle\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003carticle\u003e element represents a self-contained article or independent section of content.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003cp\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cp\u003e element is a paragraph element, not a structural element introduced in HTML5.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003cfont\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cfont\u003e element is deprecated and should not be used in HTML5.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003ccenter\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003ccenter\u003e element is deprecated and should not be used in HTML5.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Table Creation\",\n \"text\": \"Tables in HTML are primarily created using the:\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML Table Creation\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003ctable\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003ctable\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003ctable\u003e element is the primary element used to create tables in HTML.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003cul\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cul\u003e element is used to create unordered lists, not tables.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003cdl\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cdl\u003e element is used to create definition lists, not tables.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003col\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003col\u003e element is used to create ordered lists, not tables.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Page Title\",\n \"text\": \"The \\\"title\\\" element in HTML serves the primary purpose of:\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML Page Title\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"Setting the web page's title\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"Setting the web page's title\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003ctitle\u003e element defines the title of the web page, displayed in the browser's title bar and search engine results.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"Creating a navigation menu\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cnav\u003e element is used to create navigation menus, not the \u003ctitle\u003e element.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"Displaying the current time and date\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003ctime\u003e element is used to display the current time and date, not the \u003ctitle\u003e element.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"Including JavaScript code in the web page\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cscript\u003e element is used to include JavaScript code in the web page, not the \u003ctitle\u003e element.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML\",\n \"text\": \"What HTML element encapsulates the main content of a web page?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003cbody\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003chead\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003chead\u003e element contains metadata about the page, not the main content.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003cbody\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cbody\u003e element contains the main content of the web page.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003ctitle\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003ctitle\u003e element defines the title of the web page, not the main content.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003cdiv\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cdiv\u003e element is used to group content, not to encapsulate the main content of the page.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML\",\n \"text\": \"Which HTML tag groups related elements together?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003cdiv\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003cdiv\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cdiv\u003e element is used to group related elements together.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003cspan\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cspan\u003e element is used to apply styling to a specific portion of text.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003cul\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cul\u003e element is used to create an unordered list.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003cli\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cli\u003e element is used to create a list item within an ordered or unordered list.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML_Ordered_List\",\n \"text\": \"Which HTML element creates an ordered list?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML_Ordered_List\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003col\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003cul\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cul\u003e element creates an unordered list.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003col\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003col\u003e element creates an ordered list.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003cdl\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cdl\u003e element creates a definition list.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003cp\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cp\u003e element creates a paragraph.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML_Hyperlinks\",\n \"text\": \"How do you create a hyperlink in HTML?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML_Hyperlinks\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003ca href='https://example.com'\u003eLink text\u003c/a\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003ca href='https://example.com'\u003eLink text\u003c/a\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003ca\u003e element with an href attribute creates a hyperlink.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003clink href='https://example.com'\u003eLink text\u003c/a\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003clink\u003e element is used to link external resources, not create hyperlinks.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003ca href='https://example.com' Link text\u003c/a\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003ca\u003e element's text should be enclosed within the opening and closing tags.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003ca url='https://example.com'\u003eLink text\u003c/a\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003ca\u003e element uses the href attribute, not url, to specify the hyperlink destination.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML_Page_Title\",\n \"text\": \"Which HTML element defines the page's title?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML_Page_Title\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003ctitle\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003ctitle\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003ctitle\u003e element sets the title of the web page.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003chead\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003chead\u003e element contains metadata about the web page, including the \u003ctitle\u003e element.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003cbody\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cbody\u003e element contains the main content of the web page.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003cp\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cp\u003e element creates a paragraph.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"CSS_HTML_Relationship\",\n \"text\": \"Describe the function of CSS in relation to HTML.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"CSS_HTML_Relationship\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"CSS styles the HTML content to enhance its visual appeal\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"CSS styles the HTML content to enhance its visual appeal\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"CSS provides styling rules to control the appearance of HTML elements.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"CSS establishes the structure of the HTML document\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"HTML defines the structure, while CSS styles the presentation.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"CSS generates interactive animations in HTML\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"CSS can be used for animations, but it's not its primary function.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"CSS validates the HTML code\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"HTML validators check code validity, not CSS.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"\",\n \"text\": \"How do semantic HTML elements enhance a web page's accessibility and search engine visibility?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"They provide specific meaning to content, improving accessibility for screen readers and helping search engines understand the page.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"They provide specific meaning to content, improving accessibility for screen readers and helping search engines understand the page.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"They reduce the code needed for a web page, making it more efficient to develop and maintain.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"They have no direct impact on accessibility or search engine visibility.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"They only affect the visual appearance of a web page.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"section-element\",\n \"text\": \"Which HTML element signifies the beginning of a distinct, self-contained part within a document?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"section-element\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003csection\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003ch1\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"\u003ch1\u003e is used for headings, not sections.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003csection\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"Correct! \u003csection\u003e is used for sections.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003cdiv\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"\u003cdiv\u003e is used for generic divisions, not sections.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003carticle\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"\u003carticle\u003e is used for independent, self-contained articles, not sections.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Element Hierarchy\",\n \"text\": \"How does the hierarchical nesting of HTML elements influence the structure and display of a web page?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML Element Hierarchy\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"Nesting establishes a hierarchy, organizing content and affecting its flow on the page.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"Nesting establishes a hierarchy, organizing content and affecting its flow on the page.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"Correct! Nesting creates a structure, organizing content and influencing its layout.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"Nesting solely determines the visual layout, with no impact on functionality or accessibility.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"Incorrect. Nesting affects both structure and appearance.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"Nesting is purely cosmetic, enhancing the visual appeal of the page.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"Incorrect. Nesting has structural and organizational significance.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"Nesting is limited to certain HTML versions and is not widely used in web development.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"Incorrect. Nesting is widely used in web development.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Email Input\",\n \"text\": \"Which HTML input type is specifically used to collect a valid email address?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML Email Input\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"email\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"text\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The 'text' input type is used for general text input, not specifically for email addresses.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"email\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The 'email' input type is designed specifically for collecting email addresses.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"number\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The 'number' input type is used for numeric input, not email addresses.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"radio\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The 'radio' input type is used for creating radio buttons, not for collecting email addresses.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Root Element\",\n \"text\": \"Which HTML element defines the root of the document, containing all other elements?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML Root Element\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003chtml\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003cbody\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cbody\u003e element contains the main content of the document, not the root.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003chead\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003chead\u003e element contains metadata about the document, not the root.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003chtml\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003chtml\u003e element is the root element of an HTML document.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003cmeta\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cmeta\u003e element provides metadata about the document, not the root.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Link Attribute\",\n \"text\": \"Which attribute is used to specify the clickable area that, when activated, opens the linked document?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML Link Attribute\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"href\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"href\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The href attribute specifies the link's destination.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"src\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The src attribute specifies the source of an image or other media.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"alt\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The alt attribute provides alternative text for images.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"usemap\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The usemap attribute specifies an image map for clickable areas.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Title Element\",\n \"text\": \"What is the purpose of the \u003ctitle\u003e element?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML Title Element\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"Defines the page's title displayed in browser tabs and search results\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"Defines the page's title displayed in browser tabs and search results\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003ctitle\u003e element sets the page's title.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"Specifies the main heading of the page\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003ch1\u003e element specifies the main heading.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"Links to an external style sheet\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003clink\u003e element links to external resources.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"Sets the background color of the page\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cbody\u003e element's style attribute sets the background color.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"Layout Behavior\",\n \"text\": \"How do block and inline elements differ in their layout behavior within an HTML document?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"Layout Behavior\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"Block elements start on a new line and occupy the full width available, while inline elements flow within the current line and can nest within block elements.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"Block elements start on a new line and occupy the full width available, while inline elements flow within the current line and can nest within block elements.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"Block elements behave like bricks in a wall, starting on a new line and taking up the full width, while inline elements flow like text, wrapping around other elements.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"Inline elements can be nested within block elements, but not vice versa.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"Both block and inline elements can be nested within each other.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"Block elements are always larger than inline elements.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"Block and inline elements can vary in size depending on their content and styling.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"There is no difference between block and inline elements.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"Block and inline elements have distinct layout behaviors and purposes.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"Document Metadata\",\n \"text\": \"Which HTML attribute specifies the language used in the document?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"Document Metadata\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"lang\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"lang\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The 'lang' attribute is used to declare the primary language of the document, which is important for accessibility and search engine optimization.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"language\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"While 'language' may seem like a logical choice, 'lang' is the correct attribute for specifying the document language.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"locale\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The 'locale' attribute is used to specify the regional settings, not the document language.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"charset\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The 'charset' attribute specifies the character encoding used in the document, not the language.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"Document Setup\",\n \"text\": \"What is the primary purpose of using a doctype declaration in an HTML document?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"Document Setup\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"To specify the HTML version and rendering mode for browsers\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"To specify the HTML version and rendering mode for browsers\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The doctype declaration informs browsers about the HTML version and rendering mode, ensuring proper display and interpretation of the document.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"To validate the HTML code and prevent errors\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"While a doctype declaration can help with validation, its primary purpose is to specify the HTML version and rendering mode.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"To improve the performance of the web page\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"A doctype declaration does not directly impact the performance of a web page.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"To disable certain HTML features for security reasons\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"A doctype declaration does not have the ability to disable HTML features for security purposes.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"Document Structure\",\n \"text\": \"Which of the following is NOT a valid heading level in HTML?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"Document Structure\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003ch6\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003ch1\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"\u003ch1\u003e is a valid heading level, representing the most important heading.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003ch2\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"\u003ch2\u003e is a valid heading level, representing a subheading.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003ch3\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"\u003ch3\u003e is a valid heading level, representing a sub-subheading.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003ch6\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"\u003ch6\u003e is not a valid heading level in HTML. The valid heading levels range from \u003ch1\u003e to \u003ch5\u003e.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"CSS Advantages\",\n \"text\": \"What is the main advantage of using a CSS file in conjunction with HTML?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"CSS Advantages\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"To separate the content of a web page from its presentation\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"To separate the content of a web page from its presentation\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"CSS allows for easy modification of the presentation without affecting the content.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"To validate the HTML code\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"CSS does not validate HTML code; it only styles it.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"To improve the performance of the web page\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"While CSS can improve the perceived performance by optimizing page load, it does not directly impact the actual performance.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"To create interactive elements\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"CSS is used for styling, not interactivity. JavaScript is used for interactivity.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Link Creation\",\n \"text\": \"Which HTML tag is used to create a link to another document or resource?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML Link Creation\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003ca\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003clink\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003clink\u003e tag is used to link external resources like CSS or JavaScript files.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003ca\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003ca\u003e tag is specifically designed to create hyperlinks.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003canchor\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003canchor\u003e tag does not exist in HTML.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003chref\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003chref\u003e attribute is used within the \u003ca\u003e tag to specify the link's destination.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Element Order - Correct\",\n \"text\": \"Which of these options shows the correct order for the `\u003chead\u003e`, `\u003ctitle\u003e`, and `\u003cbody\u003e` elements in an HTML document?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML Element Order - Correct\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"`\u003chead\u003e\u003ctitle\u003e\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/head\u003e\u003cbody\u003e\u003c/body\u003e`\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"`\u003chead\u003e\u003ctitle\u003e\u003c/title\u003e\u003cbody\u003e\u003c/body\u003e\u003c/head\u003e`\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The `\u003chead\u003e` element should come before the `\u003cbody\u003e` element.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"`\u003ctitle\u003e\u003c/title\u003e\u003cbody\u003e\u003c/body\u003e\u003chead\u003e\u003c/head\u003e`\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The `\u003chead\u003e` element should come before the `\u003cbody\u003e` element.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"`\u003chead\u003e\u003ctitle\u003e\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/head\u003e\u003cbody\u003e\u003c/body\u003e`\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"Correct order!\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"`\u003cbody\u003e\u003ctitle\u003e\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/head\u003e\u003chead\u003e\u003c/head\u003e\u003c/body\u003e`\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The `\u003chead\u003e` element should come before the `\u003cbody\u003e` element.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Main Content Element\",\n \"text\": \"Which HTML element is primarily intended to contain the main content of a web page?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML Main Content Element\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003cmain\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003chead\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003chead\u003e element contains metadata and information about the page, not the main content.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003cbody\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cbody\u003e element contains the visible content of the page, but it's not specifically intended for the main content.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003cfooter\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cfooter\u003e element is used for page footers, not the main content.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003cmain\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cmain\u003e element is specifically designed to contain the primary content of the page.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Relationship Attribute\",\n \"text\": \"Which HTML attribute specifies the relationship between a web page and an external resource?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML Relationship Attribute\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"rel\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"rel\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The rel attribute defines the relationship between the page and the linked resource.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"class\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The class attribute is used for styling purposes, not defining relationships.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"id\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The id attribute is used for identifying elements, not defining relationships.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"href\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The href attribute is used to specify the destination of a link, not define relationships.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"Semantic Elements\",\n \"text\": \"Which of the following HTML elements is considered a semantic element?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"Semantic Elements\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003carticle\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003cdiv\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"This is a generic container element, not a semantic element.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003cspan\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"This is an inline element used for styling, not a semantic element.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003cp\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"This is a paragraph element, but it's not considered a semantic element.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003carticle\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"This element represents a self-contained article or section of content.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"Navigation Elements\",\n \"text\": \"What is the primary purpose of the \u003cnav\u003e element in HTML?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"Navigation Elements\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"To provide navigation links\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"To create a footer section\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cfooter\u003e element is used for footers.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"To provide navigation links\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cnav\u003e element is specifically designed for navigation.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"To group related headings\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003ch1\u003e-\u003ch6\u003e elements are used for headings.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"To define the main content of the page\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cmain\u003e element is used for the main content.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"Document Structure\",\n \"text\": \"Which of the following represents a valid HTML structure for a web page?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"Document Structure\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003chtml\u003e\u003chead\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eTitle\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/head\u003e\u003cbody\u003e\u003cmain\u003eContent\u003c/main\u003e\u003c/body\u003e\u003c/html\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003chtml\u003e\u003chead\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eTitle\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/head\u003e\u003cmain\u003eContent\u003c/main\u003e\u003cbody\u003e\u003c/html\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cbody\u003e element should come before the \u003cmain\u003e element.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003cbody\u003e\u003chead\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eTitle\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/head\u003e\u003cmain\u003eContent\u003c/main\u003e\u003c/body\u003e\u003c/html\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003chead\u003e element should come before the \u003cbody\u003e element.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003chtml\u003e\u003chead\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eTitle\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/head\u003e\u003cbody\u003e\u003cmain\u003eContent\u003c/main\u003e\u003c/body\u003e\u003c/html\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"This is the correct order of elements for a valid HTML structure.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"Language Attribute\",\n \"text\": \"Which HTML attribute is used to specify the language used on a web page?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"Language Attribute\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"lang\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"lang\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The 'lang' attribute specifies the language of the page's content.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"language\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"There is no 'language' attribute in HTML.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"locale\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The 'locale' attribute is not used in HTML.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"charset\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The 'charset' attribute specifies the character encoding, not the language.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Element Comparison\",\n \"text\": \"Explain the key difference between the \u003cdiv\u003e element and the \u003csection\u003e element in HTML.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML Element Comparison\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003csection\u003e is a semantic element used to group related content, while \u003cdiv\u003e is a generic element primarily intended for styling purposes.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003csection\u003e is a semantic element used to group related content, while \u003cdiv\u003e is a generic element primarily intended for styling purposes.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003csection\u003e element is specifically designed to represent a section of a document, while the \u003cdiv\u003e element is more general and can be used for various purposes.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003csection\u003e is a container element, while \u003cdiv\u003e is a block-level element.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"Both \u003csection\u003e and \u003cdiv\u003e are block-level elements, meaning they take up the full width available.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Element Purpose\",\n \"text\": \"What is the main purpose of the \u003chead\u003e element in HTML?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML Element Purpose\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"To contain metadata about the web page\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"To contain metadata about the web page\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003chead\u003e element is responsible for providing information about the web page, such as its title, author, and other metadata.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"To provide navigation links\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"Navigation links are typically placed within the \u003cbody\u003e element.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"To group related headings\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"Headings are grouped using the \u003ch1\u003e to \u003ch6\u003e elements within the \u003cbody\u003e element.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"To define the main content of the page\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cbody\u003e element contains the main content of the web page.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Element Purpose\",\n \"text\": \"Which HTML element represents the primary, central content of a web page?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML Element Purpose\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003cmain\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003cheader\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cheader\u003e element typically contains introductory content, such as a logo or site title.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003cnav\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cnav\u003e element is used for navigation menus.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003cmain\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cmain\u003e element is specifically designed to represent the main content of a web page.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003caside\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003caside\u003e element is used for side content, such as a sidebar.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Attribute Purpose\",\n \"text\": \"In the HTML \u003cimg\u003e element, what is the primary purpose of the 'alt' attribute?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML Attribute Purpose\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"To provide alternative text describing the image, enhancing accessibility for individuals who cannot see the image.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"To create a hyperlink to another web page.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The 'href' attribute is used to create hyperlinks.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"To provide alternative text describing the image, enhancing accessibility for individuals who cannot see the image.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The 'alt' attribute provides a text description of the image, which is important for accessibility and search engine optimization.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"To specify the maximum height of the image.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The 'max-height' attribute is used to specify the maximum height of an image.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML_Unordered_Lists\",\n \"text\": \"Which HTML element is used to create an unordered list?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML_Unordered_Lists\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003cul\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003cli\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cli\u003e element is used to represent a list item within an ordered or unordered list.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003cul\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cul\u003e element is used to create an unordered list.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003cdl\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cdl\u003e element is used to create a definition list.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003col\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003col\u003e element is used to create an ordered list.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML_Block_Inline_Elements\",\n \"text\": \"What is the fundamental difference between 'block' and 'inline' elements in HTML?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML_Block_Inline_Elements\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"Block elements occupy the full width available, while inline elements flow within a line of text.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"Block elements occupy the full width available, while inline elements flow within a line of text.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"Block elements take up the full width available, while inline elements flow within the text.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"Block elements are inherently more important than inline elements.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"Both block and inline elements have their own significance and purpose.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"Inline elements can contain block elements, but not vice versa.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"Both block and inline elements can contain each other.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML_Outdated_Elements\",\n \"text\": \"Which of the following HTML elements is considered outdated and no longer recommended for use?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML_Outdated_Elements\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003ccenter\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003ccenter\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003ccenter\u003e element is outdated and should not be used.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003carticle\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003carticle\u003e element is a valid and recommended element for defining an independent, self-contained content.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003csection\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003csection\u003e element is a valid and recommended element for defining a section of a document.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003cheader\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cheader\u003e element is a valid and recommended element for defining the header of a document or section.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML_Id_Attribute\",\n \"text\": \"What is the primary purpose of the 'id' attribute in HTML elements?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML_Id_Attribute\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"To assign a unique identifier to an element, allowing it to be easily targeted by CSS or JavaScript.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"To define the element's style properties.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The 'id' attribute is not used for defining style properties.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"To specify the element's position within the document flow.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The 'id' attribute does not affect the element's position in the document flow.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"To assign a unique identifier to an element, allowing it to be easily targeted by CSS or JavaScript.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The 'id' attribute assigns a unique identifier to an element for easy targeting.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Metadata\",\n \"text\": \"In HTML, which element is responsible for containing metadata and other information about the web page?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML Metadata\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003chead\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\"\n }\n }\n ],\n \"suggestedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 0,\n \"text\": \"\u003ctitle\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003ctitle\u003e element defines the title of the web page, not metadata.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003cbody\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cbody\u003e element contains the main content of the web page, not metadata.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"\u003chead\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003chead\u003e element contains metadata and other information about the web page.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 3,\n \"text\": \"\u003cfooter\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The \u003cfooter\u003e element contains footer information, not metadata.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Accessibility\",\n \"text\": \"What is the main 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\"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The 'role' attribute does not create relationships between elements; it defines their semantic meaning.\"\n }\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 2,\n \"text\": \"To specify the font style for the element's content.\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"comment\": {\n \"@type\": \"Comment\",\n \"text\": \"The 'role' attribute does not control font styles; it defines the element's semantic meaning.\"\n }\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Question\",\n \"eduQuestionType\": \"Multiple choice\",\n \"learningResourceType\": \"Exam exercise\",\n \"name\": \"HTML Text Formatting\",\n \"text\": \"Which HTML element is used to represent a heading within a web page?\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n \"assesses\": \"HTML Text Formatting\",\n \"acceptedAnswer\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n \"position\": 1,\n \"text\": \"\u003ch1\u003e\",\n \"encodingFormat\": \"text/html\",\n 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