Greek and Latin Roots: Enhance Your Vocabulary with Etymology

Question 1

What is the main goal of etymology?

Accepted Answer

Investigating word origins

Answer

Studying word structure

Answer

Defining word meanings

Answer

Grouping words into categories

Question 2

Which Greek prefix translates to 'not' or 'opposite'?

Accepted Answer

Anti-

Answer

A-

Answer

Im-

Question 3

Select the Latin root that signifies 'to write'.

Accepted Answer

scrib

Answer

phil

Answer

chrono

Answer

geo

Question 4

Identify the meaning of the Greek prefix 'anti-'.

Accepted Answer

Opposing

Answer

Accompanying

Answer

Preceding

Answer

Negating

Question 5

Typically, the Greek suffix 'logy' denotes what?

Accepted Answer

Study of

Answer

State or condition

Answer

Absence of

Answer

Opposition to

Question 6

In which of the following words can you find the Latin root 'therm'?

Accepted Answer

Thermometer

Answer

Chronology

Answer

Geology

Answer

Philology

Question 7

What is the meaning of the Greek suffix 'cide'?

Accepted Answer

To kill

Answer

To write

Answer

To carry

Answer

To love

Question 8

Identify the term that refers to the foundational part of a word.

Accepted Answer

Stem

Answer

Prefix

Answer

Suffix

Answer

Base

Question 9

How does comprehending Greek and Latin roots contribute to expanding vocabulary?

Accepted Answer

Provides insights into word origins

Answer

Facilitates word recognition

Answer

Improves spelling skills

Answer

Enhances reading comprehension

Question 10

What does the Latin suffix '-ion' usually indicate about a word's meaning?

Accepted Answer

A quality, state, or action

Answer

Negation of a word's meaning

Answer

Reference to a specific person or thing

Question 11

Which prefix explicitly signifies the opposite or negation of something?

Accepted Answer

anti-

Answer

inter-

Answer

super-

Answer

macro-

Question 12

The Latin root 'cred' primarily relates to the concept of:

Accepted Answer

belief

Answer

vision

Answer

hearing

Answer

verbal expression

Question 13

Which suffix is commonly used to denote a diminutive or insignificant object?

Accepted Answer

-ette

Answer

-ity

Answer

-ism

Answer

-ment

Question 14

The word 'magnify' incorporates a Latin root that conveys the idea of:

Accepted Answer

greatness

Answer

creation

Answer

smallness

Answer

speech

Question 15

In Greek, which prefix translates to 'with' or 'accompanying'?

Accepted Answer

epi-

Answer

ante-

Answer

hyper-

Answer

hypo-

Question 16

The word 'submarine' derives its meaning from a Latin root that signifies:

Accepted Answer

below

Answer

above

Answer

in between

Answer

inside

Question 17

Which suffix is employed to indicate an action, a process, or a state of being?

Accepted Answer

-ion

Answer

-ive

Answer

-ity

Answer

-ment

Question 18

The word 'arbitrary' is rooted in a Latin term that essentially means:

Accepted Answer

free

Answer

write

Answer

rule

Answer

speak

Question 19

Which prefix denotes the concept of 'before' in terms of time or location?

Accepted Answer

ante-

Answer

epi-

Answer

hyper-

Answer

hypo-

Question 20

The word 'intercontinental' contains a Latin root that fundamentally means:

Accepted Answer

between

Answer

above

Answer

within

Answer

not

Question 21

How does comprehending Greek and Latin roots contribute to one's understanding of academic language?

Accepted Answer

Increased familiarity with the origins of academic terms

Accepted Answer

Enhanced vocabulary and precise communication

Answer

Improved comprehension of foreign languages

Question 22

What does the Latin suffix '-ment' primarily indicate?

Accepted Answer

State or condition

Answer

Action or process

Answer

Belonging or relation

Answer

Negation or opposite

Question 23

Which Greek prefix means 'bad' or 'ill'?

Accepted Answer

Dys-

Answer

Eu-

Answer

Epi-

Question 24

Identify the Greek root that means 'time':

Accepted Answer

chronos

Answer

logos

Answer

bene

Answer

mal

Question 25

Which Latin root is present in the word 'benevolence':

Accepted Answer

bene

Answer

mal

Answer

dict

Answer

vol

Question 26

Identify the suffix that appears in the word 'accuracy':

Accepted Answer

-cy

Answer

-ment

Answer

-tion

Answer

-ness

Question 27

Which of the following contains the Latin root 'scrib'?

Accepted Answer

Manuscript

Answer

Chronology

Answer

Benevolence

Answer

Democracy

Question 28

Which prefix means 'before' or 'in front of'?

Accepted Answer

ante

Answer

bene

Answer

anti

Answer

con

Question 29

Which prefix translates to 'bad' or 'ill'?

Accepted Answer

mal

Answer

con

Answer

ante

Answer

bene

Question 30

The suffix '-able' typically indicates what?

Accepted Answer

ability or possibility

Answer

state or condition

Answer

comparison or similarity

Answer

origin or belonging

Question 31

Which root word means 'to write'?

Accepted Answer

graph

Answer

phon

Answer

bio

Answer

chron

Question 32

In the word 'omnivorous', the Latin root 'vor' means:

Accepted Answer

to eat

Answer

to speak

Answer

to write

Answer

to see

Question 33

Which of the following words does NOT share the root 'chron' meaning 'time'?

Accepted Answer

biography

Answer

chronicle

Answer

chronology

Answer

anachronism

Question 34

The suffix '-logy' is commonly found in words related to what?

Accepted Answer

study or knowledge

Answer

place or location

Answer

action or process

Answer

quality or state

Question 35

Which of the following root words means 'human' or 'people'?

Accepted Answer

anthrop

Answer

geo

Answer

phil

Answer

astr

Question 36

The prefix 'mal-' typically indicates what?

Accepted Answer

bad or negative

Answer

good or positive

Answer

large or great

Answer

small or little

Question 37

Which root word means 'earth'?

Accepted Answer

geo

Answer

bio

Answer

chron

Answer

graph

Question 38

Which of the following is the correct meaning of the Greek root 'dermat'?

Accepted Answer

skin

Answer

eye

Answer

foot

Answer

head

Question 39

The Greek prefix 'mono-' usually means:

Accepted Answer

one

Answer

many

Answer

few

Answer

none

Question 40

The Latin root 'equ' is associated with:

Accepted Answer

equality

Answer

inequality

Answer

beauty

Answer

ugliness

Question 41

The Latin suffix '-ous' typically indicates:

Accepted Answer

full of

Answer

without

Answer

beautiful

Answer

ugly

Question 42

Which Greek prefix means 'beneath' or 'underneath'?

Accepted Answer

hypo-

Answer

hyper-

Answer

epi-

Answer

inter-

Question 43

The suffix '-logy' generally signifies:

Accepted Answer

A domain of study or knowledge

Answer

A state or condition

Answer

A person engaged in a particular activity

Answer

A place where something is stored

Question 44

Which Latin root word translates to 'write' or 'draw'?

Accepted Answer

graph

Answer

script

Answer

doc

Answer

dict

Question 45

The term 'omniscient' means:

Accepted Answer

Possessing all knowledge

Answer

Wielding all power

Answer

Having the ability to see everything

Answer

Capable of hearing everything

Question 46

Which of the following is NOT an advantage of studying Greek and Latin roots?

Accepted Answer

Corrects spelling errors

Answer

Enlarges vocabulary

Answer

Improves comprehension

Answer

Facilitates learning new languages

Question 47

The prefix 'trans-' means:

Accepted Answer

Across

Answer

Beyond

Answer

Underneath

Answer

Together with

Question 48

The word 'circumnavigate' means:

Accepted Answer

To travel around the world by sea

Answer

To navigate a boat

Answer

To traverse by land

Answer

To investigate a new place

Question 49

The suffix "-ology" usually indicates the:

Accepted Answer

Study of something

Answer

State or quality of something

Answer

Action or process related to something

Answer

Person or thing related to something

Question 50

Which word contains the Latin root "voc" meaning "voice"?

Accepted Answer

Vocal

Answer

Vacillate

Answer

Validate

Answer

Vacate

Question 51

The prefix "inter-" generally means:

Accepted Answer

Between or among

Answer

Again or back

Answer

Over or above

Answer

Not or opposite of

Question 52

The prefix "sub-" typically means:

Accepted Answer

Under or below

Answer

Over or above

Answer

Not or opposite of

Answer

Again or back

Question 53

The suffix "-ism" often forms nouns that indicate a:

Accepted Answer

Belief or practice

Answer

State or quality of something

Answer

Person or thing related to something