Colonial America: Explore the Roots of the United States

Question 1

Who led the American colonists in their fight for independence from Great Britain?

Accepted Answer

George Washington

Answer

Christopher Columbus

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Question 2

Who were the first Europeans to build a lasting town in Massachusetts?

Accepted Answer

Pilgrims

Answer

Puritans

Answer

Quakers

Answer

Huguenots

Question 3

Which of these people is known as the 'Father of the Constitution'?

Accepted Answer

James Madison

Answer

George Washington

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

Benjamin Franklin

Question 4

What type of government did the Constitution create?

Accepted Answer

Republic

Answer

Democracy

Answer

Monarchy

Answer

Oligarchy

Question 5

Which of the following was a big reason for the American Revolution?

Accepted Answer

British economic policies

Answer

French interference

Answer

Spanish aggression

Answer

Native American uprisings

Question 6

What was the name of the agreement that ended the American Revolution and made the United States independent?

Accepted Answer

Treaty of Paris

Answer

Treaty of Ghent

Answer

Treaty of Versailles

Answer

Treaty of Yorktown

Question 7

Which of these rights is NOT found in the Bill of Rights?

Accepted Answer

Right to vote

Answer

Freedom of speech

Answer

Right to bear arms

Answer

Right to a fair trial

Question 8

What was the goal of the Northwest Ordinance?

Accepted Answer

To set rules for the areas west of the Appalachian Mountains

Answer

To create a new government for the United States

Answer

To end slavery in the United States

Answer

To build a school system for everyone

Question 9

Which important paper said the American colonies were now free from Great Britain?

Accepted Answer

The Declaration of Independence

Answer

The Mayflower Compact

Answer

The Constitution

Answer

The Articles of Confederation

Question 10

During the American Revolution, who led the Continental Army?

Accepted Answer

George Washington

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

Benjamin Franklin

Answer

John Adams

Question 11

Which of these is NOT a basic idea of democracy that is included in the Constitution?

Accepted Answer

The king or queen has the most power.

Answer

The majority rules.

Answer

The rights of minorities are protected.

Answer

The government follows the law.

Question 12

Why did slavery become more common in Colonial America?

Accepted Answer

Plantations needed workers.

Answer

People wanted fancy things.

Answer

There weren't enough white people to do the work.

Answer

The British government made it happen.

Question 13

Who led the Pilgrims to America on the Mayflower?

Accepted Answer

William Bradford

Answer

Christopher Columbus

Answer

George Washington

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Question 14

Who was the first President of the United States?

Accepted Answer

George Washington

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

Abraham Lincoln

Answer

John Adams

Question 15

What was the name of the ship that brought the Pilgrims to America?

Accepted Answer

Mayflower

Answer

Titanic

Answer

Golden Hind

Answer

Santa Maria

Question 16

Who is known as the 'Father of the Constitution'?

Accepted Answer

James Madison

Answer

Benjamin Franklin

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

Alexander Hamilton

Question 17

Which amendment to the Constitution protects our freedom to speak and practice our religion?

Accepted Answer

First Amendment

Answer

Second Amendment

Answer

Fifth Amendment

Answer

Tenth Amendment

Question 18

What was the name of the war between the British and French for control of North America?

Accepted Answer

French and Indian War

Answer

King William's War

Answer

Seven Years' War

Answer

American Revolution

Question 19

What was the name of the document that announced the American colonies' independence from Great Britain?

Accepted Answer

The Declaration of Independence

Answer

The Constitution

Answer

The Treaty of Paris

Answer

The Bill of Rights

Question 20

Who is known as the 'Father of Our Country'?

Accepted Answer

George Washington

Answer

Abraham Lincoln

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

Benjamin Franklin

Question 21

What was the name of the ship that carried the Pilgrims to America?

Accepted Answer

The Mayflower

Answer

The Santa Maria

Answer

The Titanic

Answer

The Enterprise

Question 22

What was the name of the important document that declared America's independence from British rule?

Accepted Answer

The Declaration of Independence

Answer

The Constitution

Answer

The Bill of Rights

Answer

The Articles of Confederation

Question 23

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

Accepted Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

George Washington

Answer

Alexander Hamilton

Answer

James Madison

Question 24

What was the most important result of the Battle of Saratoga?

Accepted Answer

It convinced France to support the colonists

Answer

It ended the American Revolution

Answer

It was the first major American victory

Answer

It led to the signing of the Constitution

Question 25

What was the name of the first permanent English settlement in America?

Accepted Answer

Jamestown

Answer

Boston

Answer

New York

Answer

Philadelphia

Question 26

When did the American Revolution start?

Accepted Answer

1775

Answer

1776

Answer

1783

Answer

1789

Question 27

Who became the first President of the United States?

Accepted Answer

George Washington

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

Abraham Lincoln

Answer

Benjamin Franklin

Question 28

What was the Declaration of Independence?

Accepted Answer

A document that declared independence from England

Answer

A treaty that ended the Revolutionary War

Answer

A constitution for the new country

Answer

A law that established a new tax system

Question 29

What was the significance of the Battle of Saratoga?

Accepted Answer

It convinced France to support the colonies

Answer

It led to the surrender of the British army

Answer

It marked the beginning of the American Revolution

Answer

It ended the war with England

Question 30

Who led the Pilgrims to America on the Mayflower?

Accepted Answer

William Bradford

Answer

George Washington

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

Abraham Lincoln

Question 31

Why did the Pilgrims leave England?

Accepted Answer

To escape religious persecution

Answer

To find economic opportunities

Answer

To seek adventure

Answer

To establish political independence

Question 32

Which battle was considered a turning point in the American Revolution?

Accepted Answer

Battle of Saratoga

Answer

Battle of Bunker Hill

Answer

Battle of Yorktown

Answer

Battle of Lexington

Question 33

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

Accepted Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

George Washington

Answer

Benjamin Franklin

Answer

John Adams

Question 34

Which document established the rules for the government of the United States?

Accepted Answer

Constitution

Answer

Bill of Rights

Answer

Mayflower Compact

Answer

Articles of Confederation

Question 35

Which of these was a big religious idea that was important in Colonial America?

Accepted Answer

Puritanism

Answer

Humanism

Answer

Deism

Question 36

How did colonists in America start making their own rules?

Accepted Answer

They chose leaders to make laws.

Answer

They asked the British king to make laws.

Answer

They didn't follow any rules.

Answer

They hired wise people to make laws.

Question 37

What was the main reason why the Pilgrims traveled from England to America?

Accepted Answer

To escape religious persecution

Answer

To search for gold and other riches

Answer

To establish a new government

Answer

To explore and map the New World

Question 38

Why did the Pilgrims leave England?

Accepted Answer

To practice their religion freely

Answer

To escape poverty

Answer

To explore new lands

Answer

To create a new government

Question 39

Why did the American colonists want to break away from Great Britain?

Accepted Answer

High taxes and unfair laws

Answer

Constant wars with France

Answer

Lack of farmland

Answer

Desire for a king

Question 40

Why did the American colonists fight for independence from Great Britain?

Accepted Answer

Great Britain made the colonists pay too many taxes.

Answer

France helped the colonists fight Great Britain.

Answer

The colonists wanted more land for farms and towns.

Answer

The colonists wanted to practice their own religions.

Question 41

Who established the first permanent English settlement in North America?

Accepted Answer

Pilgrims

Answer

Quakers

Answer

Puritans

Answer

Mayflower Compact

Question 42

Who was the primary author of the Declaration of Independence?

Accepted Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

Benjamin Franklin

Answer

George Washington

Answer

John Adams

Question 43

What was a primary purpose of the Constitution?

Accepted Answer

To establish a central government and protect individual rights

Answer

To grant women the right to vote

Answer

To establish a national bank

Answer

To abolish slavery

Question 44

Which of the following was NOT a challenge faced by early American colonists?

Accepted Answer

Overcrowding

Answer

Harsh weather conditions

Answer

Disease

Answer

Native American resistance

Question 45

What was the main economic activity in the Southern colonies?

Accepted Answer

Agriculture, especially cash crops like tobacco and rice

Answer

Trade

Answer

Manufacturing

Answer

Fishing

Question 46

What was the name of the first successful permanent English colony in North America?

Accepted Answer

Jamestown

Answer

St. Augustine

Answer

Plymouth

Answer

New Amsterdam

Question 47

What was the significance of the Mayflower Compact?

Accepted Answer

It established self-government and majority rule in the Plymouth colony

Answer

It abolished slavery

Answer

It established trade agreements with Native Americans

Answer

It guaranteed religious freedom to all settlers

Question 48

Who were the first English settlers to arrive in the Massachusetts colony?

Accepted Answer

Pilgrims

Answer

Separatists

Answer

Quakers

Answer

Puritans

Question 49

Which of the following was a major cause of the American Revolution?

Accepted Answer

British taxes on goods and services in the colonies

Answer

American Civil War

Answer

French and Indian War

Answer

French Revolution

Question 50

Who was the primary author of the Declaration of Independence?

Accepted Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

John Adams

Answer

Benjamin Franklin

Answer

George Washington

Question 51

Who was the first President of the United States?

Accepted Answer

George Washington

Answer

Abraham Lincoln

Answer

John Adams

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Question 52

Which of the following was a major event in Colonial America?

Accepted Answer

Great Awakening

Answer

Industrial Revolution

Answer

World War I

Answer

Civil War

Question 53

Which of the following was a major figure in Colonial America?

Accepted Answer

Benjamin Franklin

Answer

Abraham Lincoln

Answer

Albert Einstein

Answer

Martin Luther King, Jr.