String Instruments for 4th Graders: Learn the Basics of Violins, Violas, Cellos, and Basses

Question 1

Which item is NOT a part of a string instrument?

Accepted Answer

Pick

Answer

Bow

Answer

Bridge

Answer

Strings

Question 2

How are sounds mainly produced on string instruments like the violin, viola, cello, and bass?

Accepted Answer

By plucking or bowing the strings

Answer

By blowing air across the strings

Answer

By hitting the strings with mallets

Answer

By scraping the strings with a bow

Question 3

What is the name of the technique used to slide the fingers smoothly up and down the strings of a string instrument?

Accepted Answer

Glissando

Answer

Slurring

Answer

Vibrato

Answer

Pizzicato

Question 4

What is the name of the group of four string instruments that typically play together?

Accepted Answer

String quartet

Answer

String quintet

Answer

String trio

Answer

String sextet

Question 5

Which of these instruments is the smallest in the string family?

Accepted Answer

Violin

Answer

Viola

Answer

Cello

Answer

Bass

Question 6

What vibrates to produce sound on a string instrument?

Accepted Answer

Strings

Answer

Bow

Answer

Bridge

Answer

Fretboard

Question 7

When playing a string instrument, what do you press down on to change the pitch?

Accepted Answer

Fingering

Answer

Strings

Answer

Bow

Answer

Bridge

Question 8

Which of these is NOT a string instrument?

Accepted Answer

Clarinet

Answer

Guitar

Answer

Violin

Answer

Cello

Question 9

What do you use to move back and forth across the strings of a string instrument?

Accepted Answer

Bow

Answer

Peg

Answer

Bridge

Answer

Neck

Question 10

Which string instrument is played while seated?

Accepted Answer

Cello

Answer

Violin

Answer

Viola

Answer

Bass

Question 11

What's a group of four string instruments playing together called?

Accepted Answer

Quartet

Answer

Orchestra

Answer

Symphony

Answer

Ensemble

Question 12

Which string instrument is the smallest and produces the highest sounds?

Accepted Answer

Violin

Answer

Viola

Answer

Cello

Answer

Bass

Question 13

Which part of a string instrument is used to tighten the strings?

Accepted Answer

Pegbox

Answer

Bridge

Answer

Fingerboard

Answer

Scroll

Question 14

What is the main difference between a viola and a violin?

Accepted Answer

Size and pitch

Answer

Shape and color

Answer

Number of strings

Answer

Playing position

Question 15

Compared to a violin, the viola has a:

Accepted Answer

Lower pitch

Answer

Higher pitch

Answer

The same pitch

Answer

Slightly higher pitch

Question 16

Which part of the string instrument makes the sound when plucked?

Accepted Answer

Strings

Answer

Bridge

Answer

Body

Answer

Neck

Question 17

Which string instrument is mostly used to play deep notes in an orchestra?

Accepted Answer

Bass

Answer

Violin

Answer

Viola

Answer

Cello

Question 18

Which of the following is NOT a feature of the viola?

Accepted Answer

It is held between the legs when played.

Answer

It is larger than a violin.

Answer

It has a lower pitch than a violin.

Answer

It has four strings.

Question 19

Which instrument in the string family is the smallest?

Accepted Answer

Violin

Answer

Viola

Answer

Cello

Answer

Bass

Question 20

What part of a string instrument holds the strings stretched?

Accepted Answer

Bridge

Answer

Neck

Answer

Scroll

Answer

Body

Question 21

Which string instrument has the lowest pitch?

Accepted Answer

Bass

Answer

Violin

Answer

Viola

Answer

Cello

Question 22

What is the name of the bow used to play string instruments?

Accepted Answer

Arc

Answer

Pick

Answer

Shaker

Answer

Mallet

Question 23

What is the main purpose of a mute when used with a string instrument?

Accepted Answer

To reduce volume

Answer

To increase volume

Answer

To change pitch

Answer

To improve tone quality

Question 24

Which string instrument is the highest in pitch?

Accepted Answer

Violin

Answer

Viola

Answer

Cello

Answer

Bass

Question 25

What is the term used for musicians who play string instruments?

Accepted Answer

Instrumentalist

Answer

Musician

Answer

Singer

Answer

Composer

Question 26

Which instrument does NOT belong to the string family?

Accepted Answer

Flute

Answer

Violin

Answer

Cello

Answer

Viola

Question 27

Which string instrument is the smallest?

Accepted Answer

Violin

Answer

Viola

Answer

Cello

Answer

Bass

Question 28

Which instrument has the deepest sound?

Accepted Answer

Bass

Answer

Violin

Answer

Viola

Answer

Cello

Question 29

Which part of a string instrument creates vibrations to produce sound?

Accepted Answer

Strings

Answer

Bridge

Answer

Bow

Answer

Neck

Question 30

Which of these is a famous string quartet?

Accepted Answer

The Juilliard String Quartet

Answer

The Beatles

Answer

The Rolling Stones

Answer

Emerson, Lake & Palmer

Question 31

What is the purpose of fine tuners?

Accepted Answer

Adjusting the pitch

Answer

Changing the strings

Answer

Holding the bow

Answer

Protecting the instrument

Question 32

Which string instrument produces the lowest sound?

Accepted Answer

Bass

Answer

Violin

Answer

Viola

Answer

Cello

Question 33

Which of these is NOT a technique used to play a string instrument?

Accepted Answer

Blowing

Answer

Plucking

Answer

Bowing

Answer

Sliding

Question 34

What term is used to describe the group of four strings on a string instrument?

Accepted Answer

Quartet

Answer

Ensemble

Answer

Orchestra

Answer

Chorus

Question 35

In the string family of instruments, which one is the largest?

Accepted Answer

Bass

Answer

Violin

Answer

Viola

Answer

Cello

Question 36

Which part of a viola is the bow held on?

Accepted Answer

Neck

Answer

Scroll

Answer

Body

Answer

Endpin

Question 37

Which string instrument has the highest pitch?

Accepted Answer

Violin

Answer

Viola

Answer

Cello

Answer

Bass

Question 38

What purpose does rosin serve for string instruments?

Accepted Answer

Creates friction for the bow

Answer

Enhances sound quality

Answer

Protects the strings

Answer

Makes the strings smoother

Question 39

Which part of the bow do you hold?

Accepted Answer

Frogs

Answer

Hair

Answer

Tip

Answer

Screw

Question 40

Which technique is used to play a string instrument by plucking the strings?

Accepted Answer

Plucking

Answer

Bowing

Answer

Blowing

Answer

Striking

Question 41

What is the primary purpose of the pegs on a violin?

Accepted Answer

To fine-tune the pitch of the strings

Answer

To hold the strings in place

Answer

To amplify the sound of the instrument

Answer

To prevent the strings from snapping

Question 42

Which of these is NOT a famous symphony orchestra?

Accepted Answer

Tokyo String Quartet

Answer

Boston Symphony Orchestra

Answer

New York Philharmonic

Answer

London Symphony Orchestra

Question 43

Which of these terms describes the range of notes that an instrument can play?

Accepted Answer

Register

Answer

Timbre

Answer

Harmony

Answer

Dynamics

Question 44

Which string instrument is the smallest?

Accepted Answer

Violin

Answer

Viola

Answer

Cello

Question 45

What is the name for the part of the string instrument where the strings are stretched across?

Accepted Answer

Bridge

Answer

Neck

Answer

Scroll

Answer

Pegbox

Question 46

Which string instrument has the deepest sound?

Accepted Answer

Bass

Answer

Viola

Answer

Violin

Question 47

Which of the following is NOT a part of the bow used to play string instruments?

Accepted Answer

Strings

Answer

Frog

Answer

Horsehair

Answer

Stick

Question 48

What is the technique used to alter the pitch of a string instrument by adjusting the position of your fingers on the fingerboard?

Accepted Answer

Fingerings

Answer

Vibrato

Answer

Glissando

Answer

Harmonics

Question 49

Name the famous violin concerto composed by Antonio Vivaldi.

Accepted Answer

The Four Seasons

Answer

Violin Sonata No. 1

Answer

Violin Concerto in D Minor

Answer

Violin Concerto in G Major

Question 50

Which instrument in the string family is the smallest and typically plays the highest notes?

Accepted Answer

Violin

Answer

Bass

Answer

Cello

Answer

Viola

Question 51

What part of a string instrument is used to adjust the pitch of the strings?

Accepted Answer

Tuning pegs

Answer

Fingerboard

Answer

Soundpost

Answer

Bridge

Question 52

How do string instruments produce sound?

Accepted Answer

By vibrating the strings with a bow or by plucking them

Answer

By hitting the instrument with a mallet

Answer

By blowing air into the instrument

Question 53

Which string instrument is known for its deep, resonant sound and often plays the bass line in an orchestra?

Accepted Answer

Double Bass

Answer

Violin

Answer

Viola

Answer

Cello

Question 54

Imagine you're playing a string instrument. You want to play a higher note. What should you do?

Accepted Answer

Press down on the string closer to the bridge.

Answer

Press down on the string closer to the tuning peg.

Answer

Use more force when bowing.

Question 55

What is the name for the piece of wood that supports the strings on a string instrument?

Accepted Answer

Bridge

Answer

Tuning peg

Answer

Fingerboard

Answer

Soundpost

Question 56

Which string instrument is often used in chamber music ensembles?

Accepted Answer

Viola

Answer

Double Bass

Answer

Violin

Question 57

What is the primary difference between playing a string instrument with a bow and playing it with your fingers?

Accepted Answer

The bow produces a continuous sound, while plucking creates individual notes.

Answer

The bow makes a louder sound than plucking.

Answer

Plucking is easier than bowing.

Question 58

Why are there different sizes of string instruments?

Accepted Answer

Different sizes create different pitch ranges, allowing for a variety of musical sounds.

Answer

It's just a matter of tradition, there's no real reason.

Answer

The size depends on the player's height.

Question 59

You hear a string instrument playing a very low, rumbling sound. Which instrument is most likely playing?

Accepted Answer

Double Bass

Answer

Cello

Answer

Violin

Answer

Viola