Weather and Climate: Interactive Learning Quizzes for 1st Grade Science

Question 1

How can weather and climate impact our daily lives?

Accepted Answer

Weather and climate can influence the types of crops farmers can grow.

Answer

Weather and climate do not affect how people travel.

Answer

Weather and climate only affect people who spend time outdoors.

Question 2

What is the main difference between weather and climate?

Accepted Answer

Weather is daily and climate is over many years

Answer

Climate is daily and weather is over many years

Answer

Weather and climate are the same thing

Answer

Climate is over days and weather is over weeks

Question 3

Which of these will help you decide which city is more likely to have rain?

Accepted Answer

Compare the rainfall history of each city.

Answer

Compare the average temperatures of the two cities.

Answer

Check the wind patterns in the two cities.

Answer

Compare the elevations of the two cities.

Question 4

Which cup of water will evaporate the quickest?

Accepted Answer

A cup of water left on a sunny windowsill

Answer

A cup of water left in a dark cupboard

Answer

A cup of water left in the refrigerator

Answer

A cup of water left outside on a rainy day

Question 5

In a biome with a cold climate, what is true about the plants and animals?

Accepted Answer

They are adapted to cold temperatures and long winters.

Answer

They receive a lot of rainfall throughout the year.

Answer

The soil is very fertile and supports a variety of crops.

Question 6

Which season has the shortest days, longest nights, and coldest temperatures?

Accepted Answer

Winter

Answer

Spring

Answer

Summer

Answer

Fall

Question 7

What can happen to a coastal community when a hurricane hits?

Accepted Answer

Heavy rain and strong winds

Answer

A tornado

Answer

A drought

Answer

Brighter sunshine

Question 8

Which climate type is most likely found in a region with warm, wet summers and cool, dry winters?

Accepted Answer

Temperate

Answer

Tropical

Answer

Polar

Answer

Desert

Question 9

How can we make sure that our actions don't hurt the weather and climate while still making progress?

Accepted Answer

Use more sun and wind energy, make less pollution, and take care of our forests.

Answer

Build more roads and factories.

Answer

Use less water.

Answer

Cut down all the trees.

Question 10

Weather tells us about the air outside right now. Which of these is NOT a part of weather?

Accepted Answer

Moon's appearance

Answer

Temperature

Answer

Rainfall

Answer

Wind speed

Question 11

The clouds are getting darker and the wind is blowing harder. What do you think the weather will be like in the next few hours?

Accepted Answer

It will start raining soon.

Answer

The sun will come out and it will get warmer.

Answer

It will start snowing.

Answer

The weather will stay the same.

Question 12

Where in the atmosphere do we find the air we breathe?

Accepted Answer

Troposphere

Answer

Stratosphere

Answer

Mesosphere

Question 13

What could happen to a forest if there is no rain for a long time?

Accepted Answer

The forest could catch on fire more easily.

Answer

The trees will grow taller.

Answer

The animals will have more food.

Question 14

How do scientists NOT collect weather data?

Accepted Answer

Interviews

Answer

Barometers

Answer

Thermometers

Answer

Weather balloons

Question 15

Which type of cloud looks like thin, feathery lines in the sky and is often seen on sunny days?

Accepted Answer

Cirrus

Answer

Cumulonimbus

Answer

Stratus

Answer

Cumulus

Question 16

What is a tornado?

Accepted Answer

A tornado is a spinning funnel of wind that touches the ground.

Answer

A tornado is a heavy rainstorm.

Answer

A tornado is a small cloud.

Answer

A tornado is a type of bird.

Question 17

You have weather data from two different days. How can you compare and contrast the weather conditions to identify any patterns or trends?

Accepted Answer

Look for similarities and differences in temperature and precipitation.

Accepted Answer

Compare the wind direction and speed at the same time of day.

Answer

Only compare the highest and lowest temperature recorded.

Answer

Focus only on the type of clouds present.

Question 18

Why do we have different seasons, like summer and winter?

Accepted Answer

Because the Earth is tilted, and this affects how much sunlight different parts of the Earth get at different times of the year.

Answer

Because the Earth's distance from the sun changes throughout the year.

Answer

Because the Earth's rotation speed changes throughout the year.

Question 19

Alex is planning a family picnic on Saturday. What factors should Alex consider when choosing a day to make sure the picnic is a success?

Accepted Answer

Temperature, wind speed, and rain

Answer

Temperature only

Answer

Rain only

Question 20

Which of these is NOT a type of weather that you can see outside?

Accepted Answer

Season

Answer

Rain

Answer

Sunny

Answer

Cloudy

Question 21

When the air pressure is low, what type of weather can you expect?

Accepted Answer

Rainy weather

Answer

Sunny weather

Answer

Windy weather

Answer

Snowy weather

Question 22

When strong winds and heavy rain happen at the same time, what kind of weather event could it be?

Accepted Answer

Hurricane

Answer

Earthquake

Answer

Tornado

Question 23

Which climate zone is very hot and has very little rain?

Accepted Answer

Desert

Answer

Tropical

Answer

Temperate

Question 24

We use special tools to measure weather. Which of these is NOT a tool used to measure weather?

Accepted Answer

Spoon

Answer

Weather station

Answer

Thermometer

Question 25

Imagine a tiny water drop going on an adventure! As it travels, it changes its shape. How does it change and what does it do to the weather?

Accepted Answer

It starts in the ocean, turns into vapor and floats up, then turns back into water and falls as rain.

Answer

It starts in a cloud, turns into a raindrop and falls, then goes into the ground.

Answer

It starts in a river, turns into steam and rises, then freezes into snow and falls.

Answer

It starts in the soil, evaporates into the sky, makes clouds, then rains down as water.

Question 26

The weather report says there's a 30% chance of rain tomorrow. What does that mean?

Accepted Answer

It might rain tomorrow.

Answer

It will definitely rain tomorrow.

Answer

It will not rain tomorrow.

Answer

The weather report is not accurate.

Question 27

When it's cloudy, you might see rain later. What's this called?

Accepted Answer

A prediction

Answer

A guess

Answer

A fact

Question 28

What is the hot, wet season that comes after spring called?

Accepted Answer

Summer

Answer

Autumn

Answer

Winter

Question 29

What tool do meteorologists use to measure wind speed?

Accepted Answer

Anemometer

Answer

Thermometer

Answer

Barometer

Question 30

What imaginary line divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres?

Accepted Answer

Equator

Answer

Prime Meridian

Answer

Tropic of Cancer

Question 31

What is a characteristic of a cold front?

Accepted Answer

Sudden drop in temperature and strong winds

Answer

Clear skies and warm temperatures

Answer

Cloudy skies and heavy rain

Question 32

What is the long-term average of weather patterns in a region called?

Accepted Answer

Climate

Answer

Weather

Answer

Season

Question 33

What kind of precipitation falls as small, frozen water droplets?

Accepted Answer

Snow

Answer

Rain

Answer

Hail

Question 34

When the hot, dry air moves over the land from the desert, it is called a:

Accepted Answer

Heat wave

Answer

Hurricane

Answer

Tornado

Answer

Wind chill

Question 35

What causes the wind to blow?

Accepted Answer

The sun warming the air

Answer

The moon pulling on the Earth

Answer

Animals jumping around

Answer

Windmills spinning

Question 36

Which of these is NOT a type of cloud?

Accepted Answer

Tree

Answer

Cirrus

Answer

Stratus

Answer

Cumulus

Question 37

What tool do we use to measure wind speed?

Accepted Answer

Anemometer

Answer

Thermometer

Answer

Barometer

Answer

Rain gauge

Question 38

What is the name of the layer of gases that surrounds the Earth?

Accepted Answer

Atmosphere

Answer

Hydrosphere

Answer

Lithosphere

Answer

Biosphere

Question 39

What instrument do we use to measure air temperature?

Accepted Answer

Thermometer

Answer

Anemometer

Answer

Barometer

Answer

Rain gauge

Question 40

Which of these is NOT a type of weather?

Accepted Answer

Season

Answer

Rain

Answer

Wind

Answer

Tornado

Question 41

Which tool do we use to measure temperature?

Accepted Answer

Thermometer

Answer

Barometer

Answer

Anemometer

Answer

Rain gauge

Question 42

What's the main difference between weather and climate?

Accepted Answer

Weather is short-term, while climate is long-term

Answer

Climate is short-term, while weather is long-term

Answer

Weather and climate are the same thing

Answer

Weather is the temperature, while climate is the wind

Question 43

Which word means 'very cold'?

Accepted Answer

Freezing

Answer

Warm

Answer

Boiling

Answer

Hot

Question 44

Which season has the longest days and shortest nights?

Accepted Answer

Summer

Answer

Spring

Answer

Fall

Answer

Winter

Question 45

Which direction does the wind blow?

Accepted Answer

The direction it's blowing from

Answer

The direction it's blowing to

Answer

East to West

Answer

West to East

Question 46

What is the name of the layer of air around Earth?

Accepted Answer

Atmosphere

Answer

Troposphere

Answer

Biosphere

Answer

Hydrosphere

Question 47

Which of these does NOT affect climate?

Accepted Answer

People's activities

Answer

Latitude

Answer

Altitude

Answer

Ocean currents

Question 48

What is the name of the gas that makes up most of the Earth's atmosphere?

Accepted Answer

Nitrogen

Answer

Oxygen

Answer

Carbon dioxide

Answer

Helium

Question 49

What do we use to measure temperature?

Accepted Answer

Thermometer

Answer

Barometer

Answer

Anemometer

Answer

Rain gauge

Question 50

Which of these is not a way water falls from the sky?

Accepted Answer

Fog

Answer

Rain

Answer

Snow

Answer

Hail

Question 51

Which of these is a gas that makes the Earth warm?

Accepted Answer

Carbon dioxide

Answer

Oxygen

Answer

Nitrogen

Answer

Helium

Question 52

What is the name of the air around the Earth?

Accepted Answer

Atmosphere

Answer

Hydrosphere

Answer

Lithosphere

Answer

Biosphere

Question 53

What is the name of the process when water turns from a liquid to a gas?

Accepted Answer

Evaporation

Answer

Condensation

Answer

Precipitation

Answer

Transpiration

Question 54

Which one of these is a good example of cold weather?

Accepted Answer

Snow

Answer

Rain

Answer

Sunny skies

Answer

Wind

Question 55

Where do clouds often form in the sky?

Accepted Answer

High in the sky

Answer

Near the ground

Answer

In the middle of the sky

Answer

At sea level

Question 56

What is the thing that causes wind?

Accepted Answer

Moving air

Answer

Warm and cold air mixing

Answer

Rain clouds

Answer

Lightning

Question 57

Which of these is not a type of something that falls from the sky?

Accepted Answer

Wind

Answer

Rain

Answer

Snow

Answer

Hail

Question 58

What tool is used to measure how hot or cold it is?

Accepted Answer

Thermometer

Answer

Anemometer

Answer

Barometer

Answer

Rain gauge

Question 59

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Accepted Answer

Weather is short-term and climate is long-term

Answer

Climate is short-term and weather is long-term

Answer

Weather and climate are the same thing

Answer

Climate is only about temperature and weather is not

Question 60

What is the name of the line that divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres?

Accepted Answer

Equator

Answer

Prime Meridian

Answer

Tropic of Cancer

Answer

Tropic of Capricorn

Question 61

Which season is when the days are longest and warmest and the nights are shortest and coolest?

Accepted Answer

Summer

Answer

Spring

Answer

Fall

Answer

Winter

Question 62

What type of cloud is a puffy cloud that looks like cotton balls?

Accepted Answer

Cumulus

Answer

Cirrus

Answer

Stratus

Answer

Nimbostratus

Question 63

Which of these does NOT affect the climate of a place?

Accepted Answer

The number of animals that live there

Answer

Its distance from the equator

Answer

Its elevation

Question 64

How do things in the air around Earth, like temperature, rain, and wind, affect each other?

Accepted Answer

They work together in the air, changing how each of them acts.

Answer

They all happen because Earth spins.

Answer

They don't affect each other at all.

Answer

They only happen because of the Sun.