Schlussfolgerungen ziehen und Vorhersagen treffen: Englisch Klasse 9 Gesamtschule

Question 1

Read the sentence: 'The sky grew dark and the wind howled like a banshee.' What does this sentence suggest will happen next?

Accepted Answer

A storm is likely to occur.

Answer

Someone is playing a trick on the speaker.

Answer

The wind is blowing softly.

Question 2

Aufgrund des schlechten Wetters musste die Familie ihren Campingausflug absagen. Welche Schlussfolgerung kann daraus gezogen werden?

Accepted Answer

Das Wetter war schlecht.

Answer

Das Wetter war gut.

Answer

Die Campingausrüstung war nicht ausreichend.

Answer

Der Campingplatz war geschlossen.

Question 3

Im Text wird beschrieben, dass eine Person einen neuen Job bekommen hat. Welche mögliche Vorhersage lässt sich daraus ableiten?

Accepted Answer

Die Person wird mehr Geld verdienen.

Answer

Die Person wird ihren Wohnort wechseln.

Answer

Die Person wird ihre Arbeitszeiten ändern.

Answer

Die Person wird ihren Job bald wieder verlieren.

Question 4

In einem Text wird beschrieben, dass eine Person in einer fremden Stadt verloren ist. Welche Rückschlüsse können daraus gezogen werden?

Accepted Answer

Die Person ist orientierungslos.

Answer

Die Person spricht die Sprache nicht.

Answer

Die Person hat kein GPS.

Answer

Die Person hat keine Karte.

Question 5

What is the primary purpose of making predictions while reading?

Accepted Answer

To anticipate upcoming events or outcomes

Answer

To make the text more entertaining

Answer

To assess our comprehension of the text

Answer

To enhance our writing abilities

Question 6

Read the sentence: "The sky was dark and cloudy." Based on this, which inference can be made?

Accepted Answer

It is likely going to rain

Answer

It is a bright and sunny day

Answer

The weather is unpredictable

Answer

The sun is shining brightly

Question 7

Read the passage: "The detective meticulously examined the room, searching for hidden clues." Based on this, what might you predict about the next part of the story?

Accepted Answer

The detective will uncover a significant piece of evidence

Answer

The detective will be interrupted by an urgent phone call

Answer

The detective will abandon the investigation altogether

Answer

The detective will encounter a dangerous confrontation

Question 8

Which step is NOT necessary for making an accurate prediction based on a text?

Accepted Answer

Skimming the text quickly

Answer

Identifying the main idea

Answer

Considering the author's purpose and audience

Answer

Using prior knowledge and experience

Question 9

Identify the word that best completes the following sentence: 'The students were eager to learn about the history of their ____________.'

Accepted Answer

country

Answer

culture

Answer

city

Answer

language

Question 10

Read the following dialogue: 'A: I can't believe you did that! B: What did I do? A: You know exactly what you did!' What can you infer about the relationship between A and B?

Accepted Answer

They are close companions who feel comfortable teasing each other.

Answer

They are strangers who have just met and are engaged in a heated argument.

Answer

They are a parent and child who are having a serious disagreement.

Answer

They are teacher and student who are discussing a disciplinary matter.

Question 11

Which of the following is a key attribute of a well-formulated prediction?

Accepted Answer

It is supported by evidence and logical reasoning.

Answer

It is specific and measurable.

Answer

It is corroborated by external sources.

Answer

It is guaranteed to be correct.

Question 12

Which of the following is a common literary device used to create suspense in a story?

Accepted Answer

Foreshadowing

Answer

Flashback

Answer

Climax

Answer

Resolution

Question 13

Read the following sentence: 'He spoke with a gentle, soothing voice that put me at ease.' What can you infer about the speaker's personality based on this sentence?

Accepted Answer

He is compassionate and kind-hearted.

Answer

He is shy and timid.

Answer

He is intelligent and well-spoken.

Answer

He is manipulative and cunning.

Question 14

Which of the following is NOT a signal word commonly used for making predictions?

Accepted Answer

imply

Answer

might

Answer

probably

Answer

perhaps

Question 15

Read the following sentence and choose the best prediction for the underlined part: "The boy ran towards the house, his face pale and eyes wide with fear." What do you think has happened?

Accepted Answer

He has seen a ghost.

Answer

He has been chased by a dog.

Answer

He has called for help.

Answer

He has fallen and hurt himself.

Question 16

Which of the following questions can help you infer a character's feelings?

Accepted Answer

What is the character's body language?

Answer

What color is the character's hair?

Answer

Where does the character live?

Answer

What is the character's name?

Question 17

Read the following sentence and choose the best inference about the underlined part: "The man walked into the library and immediately went to the mystery section." What can you infer about the man?

Accepted Answer

He is interested in mysteries.

Answer

He is interested in buying a book about history.

Answer

He is interested in learning about science.

Answer

He is interested in reading cookbooks.

Question 18

Which of the following is NOT a recommended strategy for making inferences?

Accepted Answer

Making assumptions without evidence

Answer

Looking for clues in the text

Answer

Using your prior knowledge

Answer

Considering the context

Question 19

Which of the following words means the same as "infer"?

Accepted Answer

Guess

Answer

Prove

Answer

Explain

Answer

Define

Question 20

Imagine you read the following sentence: "The teacher was smiling and the students were laughing". What can you infer about the classroom?

Accepted Answer

The atmosphere is positive and relaxed.

Answer

The atmosphere is tense and negative.

Answer

The atmosphere is chaotic and out of control.

Answer

The atmosphere is formal.

Question 21

What is inferencing in reading?

Accepted Answer

Drawing conclusions about the text based on evidence

Answer

Making predictions about future events

Answer

Summarizing the main ideas of the text

Answer

Finding the meaning of unfamiliar words

Question 22

In the sentence 'The sky was dark and the wind was howling', what can you infer about the upcoming weather?

Accepted Answer

It is likely to storm.

Answer

It is likely to be a calm and peaceful day.

Answer

It is raining heavily.

Answer

The sun is shining brightly.

Question 23

Which of the following is a prediction that can be made based on the sentence 'The train was running late due to technical issues'?

Accepted Answer

The train will not arrive at its destination on time.

Answer

The train will experience no further delays.

Answer

The train will arrive at its destination early.

Answer

The train will stop suddenly and derail.

Question 24

When making predictions, it is important to consider:

Accepted Answer

Both the information explicitly stated and implied in the text

Answer

Only the information explicitly stated in the text

Answer

Only our own personal experiences and beliefs

Answer

Only the author's intended message

Question 25

Which of these words is a signal word that often indicates a prediction in English texts?

Accepted Answer

Possibly

Answer

The

Answer

Yesterday

Question 26

What is the most likely conclusion that can be drawn from this sentence: "The sky was darkening, and I could hear the thunder rumbling in the distance."?

Accepted Answer

A storm is approaching.

Answer

It's going to rain.

Answer

The weather is changing.

Question 27

What does the simile 'Her eyes sparkled like a thousand stars' suggest about the character's eyes?

Accepted Answer

They are exceptionally radiant and beautiful

Answer

They are dull and lack expression

Answer

They are small and inconspicuous

Answer

They are obscured by shadows

Question 28

Read the following excerpt from a novel:

"The old man's eyes lit up as his grandson walked through the door. A wide smile spread across his face, and he beckoned the boy closer."

What inference can you make about the old man's relationship with his grandson?

Accepted Answer

He cares deeply for his grandson and is delighted to see him.

Answer

He is indifferent towards his grandson.

Answer

He is annoyed by his grandson's presence.

Answer

He is suspicious of his grandson.

Question 29

Examine the following passage:

"The storm howled furiously, shaking the trees and causing their branches to creak and groan."

Which prediction can you make about what will happen next in the story?

Accepted Answer

The storm may cause widespread damage or harm.

Answer

The characters will find shelter from the storm.

Answer

The storm will suddenly subside.

Answer

The storm will have no significant impact on the plot.

Question 30

Consider the following sentence:

"The detective meticulously examined the crime scene, his keen eyes scanning every detail and searching for clues."

What inference can you make about the detective?

Accepted Answer

He is thorough and attentive to details.

Answer

He is inexperienced and clumsy.

Answer

He is impulsive and reckless.

Answer

He is arrogant and dismissive.

Question 31

Read the following excerpt from a play:

"ALICIA: I knew it! You've been lying to me all along!"

Based on this excerpt, what prediction can you make about what will happen next in the play?

Accepted Answer

A confrontation will likely occur between Alicia and the person she is accusing.

Answer

The play will end without resolving the conflict.

Answer

Alicia will forgive the person she is accusing.

Question 32

Examine the following statement:

"The government has implemented a strict lockdown to curb the spread of the contagious disease."

What inference can you make about the severity of the situation?

Accepted Answer

The situation is serious and necessitates decisive measures.

Answer

The situation is under control and does not warrant concern.

Answer

The government is overreacting and causing unnecessary panic.

Question 33

Consider the following passage:

"The company has been experiencing declining sales and customer satisfaction over several consecutive quarters."

Which prediction can you make about the company's future?

Accepted Answer

The company may face financial challenges or even closure if its performance does not improve.

Answer

The company's financial situation will remain stable.

Answer

The company will likely experience a sudden surge in profits.

Question 34

Read the following sentence:

"The politician delivered a speech that was met with thunderous applause and a standing ovation."

What inference can you make about the politician's performance?

Accepted Answer

The politician's speech was highly effective and well-received by the audience.

Answer

The audience was indifferent to the politician's speech.

Answer

The politician's speech was poorly delivered and elicited negative reactions.

Question 35

Examine the following statement:

"The scientific breakthrough has the potential to revolutionize the treatment of a deadly disease."

Which prediction can you make about the impact of this discovery?

Accepted Answer

The discovery may lead to significant advancements in healthcare and improve patient outcomes.

Answer

The discovery will only benefit a small number of people.

Answer

The discovery will likely have no major impact on the disease.

Question 36

Consider the following passage:

"The hiker diligently checked his backpack, ensuring he had essential supplies such as water, food, a first-aid kit, a compass, and a flashlight."

What inference can you make about the hiker's preparation?

Accepted Answer

The hiker has taken appropriate measures to be prepared for potential emergencies during their journey.

Answer

The hiker is carrying an excessive amount of supplies and may be unnecessarily burdened.

Answer

The hiker is inadequately prepared and may encounter difficulties.

Question 37

Read the following excerpt from a news article:

"Climate change is causing glaciers to melt at an alarming rate, posing significant threats to coastal communities and ecosystems worldwide."

Which prediction can you make about the future consequences of climate change?

Accepted Answer

Climate change may result in rising sea levels, population displacement, and biodiversity loss.

Answer

The effects of climate change will be limited to specific regions of the world.

Answer

Climate change will have no significant impact on the environment.

Question 38

Read the passage and choose the best inference:
The hikers had been trekking for hours, their legs aching and their stomachs grumbling. They stumbled upon a small cabin hidden amidst the trees. The door was slightly ajar, and inside, they could smell the tantalizing aroma of freshly baked bread.

Accepted Answer

The hikers are likely feeling hungry and exhausted.

Answer

The cabin is most likely abandoned.

Answer

The cabin is probably haunted.

Answer

The hikers must be lost.

Question 39

Read the passage and choose the best prediction:
The scientist had been working tirelessly for months, meticulously gathering data and conducting trials. The results were inconclusive, but he had a hunch that he was on the cusp of a major breakthrough.

Accepted Answer

The scientist is likely to continue with his experiment.

Answer

The scientist will most likely give up on the experiment due to the lack of conclusive results.

Answer

The scientist will probably publish his inconclusive findings prematurely.

Question 40

Which of the following statements best supports the inference that the character is feeling remorseful?

Accepted Answer

He sat quietly in a corner, staring blankly at the floor, his shoulders slumped.

Answer

He paced restlessly back and forth, his hands clenched into fists.

Answer

He laughed hysterically and joked with his friends.

Question 41

Read the passage and choose the best inference:
The woman had been waiting impatiently for hours, her frustration growing. She had called her friend several times, but there was no answer. She began to suspect that her friend may have forgotten their plan.

Accepted Answer

The woman is likely feeling worried and frustrated.

Answer

The woman is probably feeling angry and vengeful.

Answer

The woman is possibly feeling hopeful and optimistic.

Answer

The woman is seemingly feeling calm and understanding.

Question 42

Read the passage and choose the best prediction:
The weather forecast predicted a severe storm, complete with heavy rain and strong winds. The organizers of the outdoor festival were closely monitoring the situation.

Accepted Answer

The festival is likely to be canceled or postponed due to the severe weather.

Answer

The festival will proceed as planned despite the weather forecast.

Answer

The festival will be moved indoors due to the inclement weather.

Question 43

Read the passage and choose the best inference:
The boy's eyes widened in surprise, and a broad smile spread across his face. He couldn't believe his luck.

Accepted Answer

The boy has likely received good news.

Answer

The boy is possibly feeling sick.

Answer

The boy may have lost something valuable.

Answer

The boy is probably in trouble.

Question 44

Read the passage and choose the best prediction:
The company's sales had been declining steadily for several months, and the CEO was under increasing pressure from the board of directors. He called an emergency meeting to discuss strategies for turning the situation around.

Accepted Answer

The CEO will most likely make significant changes to the company's operations.

Answer

The CEO will probably resign from his position.

Answer

The company will most likely file for bankruptcy.

Question 45

Read the passage and choose the best prediction:
The young woman had just graduated from medical school and was about to start her residency at a prestigious hospital. She was excited and nervous at the same time.

Accepted Answer

The young woman is likely to experience both challenges and rewards in her new role.

Answer

The young woman will quickly become overwhelmed and quit her job.

Answer

The young woman will likely be promoted to a senior position within a year.

Question 46

The elderly gentleman seated on the park bench observed the children frolicking. His gaze seemed clouded, and his hands exhibited slight tremors. What reasonable inference can be drawn about the man's condition?

Accepted Answer

He is likely advanced in age and potentially frail.

Answer

He previously held a teaching position.

Answer

He is anticipating the arrival of an acquaintance.

Question 47

The news bulletin indicated that the storm was anticipated to reach the coastal area within the following 24-hour period. What logical prediction can be made regarding the impending weather conditions?

Accepted Answer

It is likely that stormy weather will prevail, potentially posing risks.

Answer

No significant changes in weather patterns are expected.

Answer

Sunny and warm weather conditions will persist.

Question 48

During the crime scene investigation, the detective observed a singular, muddy footprint leading away from the area. What reasonable inference can be made based on this piece of evidence?

Accepted Answer

An individual was present at the scene of the crime and may have played a role in its commission.

Answer

The footprint belongs to the detective conducting the investigation.

Answer

An unrelated individual contaminated the crime scene.

Question 49

The author's description of the environment reads as follows: 'The air was laden with the fragrance of pine needles and moist soil.' What reasonable inference can be made about the setting?

Accepted Answer

The setting is likely a forested region or woodland area.

Answer

The setting is a tropical beach.

Answer

The setting is an arid desert landscape.

Answer

The setting is a bustling city street.

Question 50

The character is depicted wearing a tattered cloak and carrying a well-worn leather satchel. Their speech is hushed, and they avoid making direct eye contact. What reasonable prediction can be made about the character's persona?

Accepted Answer

The character's behavior and demeanor suggest a secretive nature or a distrust of others.

Answer

The character is presented as an outgoing and amiable individual.

Answer

The character is portrayed as a carefree and jovial traveler.

Answer

The character is portrayed as an affluent and influential figure.

Question 51

The news headline proclaims: 'Scientific Researchers Discover a Novel Species of Bird in a Remote Jungle Environment.' What reasonable prediction can be made regarding the future of this newly discovered species?

Accepted Answer

The species may face vulnerability to extinction due to potential habitat loss.

Answer

The species will swiftly gain popularity as a household pet.

Answer

The discovery will have minimal impact on the ecological balance.

Question 52

The protagonist had dedicated years of tireless effort to the creation of an invention. Upon its completion, the invention malfunctioned during its maiden test. What reasonable inference can be made about the protagonist's emotional state?

Accepted Answer

The protagonist is likely experiencing feelings of disappointment and frustration.

Answer

The protagonist is overwhelmed with joy and triumph.

Answer

The protagonist remains indifferent and unperturbed.

Answer

The protagonist is filled with a sense of relief and satisfaction.

Question 53

The opening line of the novel reads: 'Outside, the storm raged with unrelenting fury, battering the old house mercilessly.' What reasonable prediction can be made about the novel's prevailing atmosphere?

Accepted Answer

The atmosphere of the novel is likely to be suspenseful or potentially even terrifying.

Answer

The atmosphere of the novel will be lighthearted and humorous.

Answer

The atmosphere of the novel will be romantic and sentimental.

Answer

The atmosphere of the novel will be peaceful and tranquil.

Question 54

The scientist meticulously collected data and noticed an unusual pattern emerging. What reasonable inference can be made about the scientist's subsequent actions?

Accepted Answer

The scientist will likely conduct further investigations to determine the underlying cause of the observed pattern.

Answer

The scientist will disregard the pattern and proceed with their research as planned.

Answer

The scientist will immediately publish their findings.

Question 55

The character exhibited a persistent pattern of confrontations and disagreements with family members and friends. The character also tended to make hasty decisions without considering their potential repercussions. What reasonable prediction can be made about the character's future?

Accepted Answer

The character may face challenges in maintaining positive relationships or experience negative consequences due to their impulsive behavior.

Answer

The character will lead a fulfilling and contented life.

Answer

The character will likely become a successful and influential leader.

Question 56

Consider the following sentence:
'She sighed heavily and closed her eyes.'
Which prediction can be made about the character?

Accepted Answer

She is probably feeling tired or sad.

Answer

She is angry.

Answer

She is about to fall asleep.

Answer

She is going to cry.

Question 57

Read the following excerpt:
'The clouds gathered ominously above the castle, and the wind howled like a banshee.'
Which inference can be drawn from this description?

Accepted Answer

A storm is approaching.

Answer

The wind is very strong.

Answer

The clouds are beautiful.

Answer

The castle is haunted.

Question 58

Consider the following dialogue:
'A: I'm so excited for the party on Friday!
B: Me too! I can't wait to see everyone.'
Which prediction can be made about the party?

Accepted Answer

It will be a fun and social event.

Answer

It will be a boring event.

Answer

It will be a small event.

Answer

It will be a formal event.

Question 59

Consider the following sentence:
'The students were all gathered in the library, studying for their upcoming exams.'
Which prediction can be made about the students?

Accepted Answer

They are likely to do well on their exams.

Answer

They are likely to fail their exams.

Answer

They are likely to cheat on their exams.

Answer

They are likely to skip their exams.

Question 60

Read the following passage:
'The city was under attack by a swarm of giant ants. The people were terrified, and they didn't know what to do.'
Which inference can be drawn from the passage?

Accepted Answer

The situation is chaotic and dangerous.

Answer

The people are well-prepared.

Answer

The ants are friendly.

Answer

The city is under control.

Question 61

Consider the following dialogue:
'A: I'm really struggling with this math problem.
B: Let me take a look. I'm sure I can help you.'
Which prediction can be made about the situation?

Accepted Answer

Person B is likely to be good at math.

Answer

Person A is going to give up.

Answer

Person B is trying to show off.

Answer

Person A is lazy.

Question 62

Read the following excerpt:
'The boy's eyes widened in fear as he stared at the creature in front of him. It was tall and menacing, with sharp claws and teeth.'
Which inference can be drawn from the description?

Accepted Answer

The creature is dangerous.

Answer

The boy is brave.

Answer

The boy is curious about the creature.

Answer

The creature is friendly.

Question 63

The author writes, "The old woman sat on the park bench, her eyes fixed on the children playing in the distance." What can we infer about the old woman based on this sentence?

Accepted Answer

She is feeling nostalgic or remembering her own childhood.

Answer

She is afraid of the children.

Answer

She is angry at the children for making noise.

Question 64

The story begins with the sentence, "The storm raged outside, shaking the old house to its core." Based on this opening sentence, what can we predict about the story's tone and atmosphere?

Accepted Answer

It will be suspenseful and possibly dangerous.

Answer

It will be calm and peaceful.

Answer

It will be lighthearted and humorous.

Answer

It will be romantic and idealistic.