Cloud Security Tools and Techniques: Master Cloud Security

Question 1

Which cloud security tool is designed to monitor and analyze cloud configurations and activities in real-time, providing visibility into security posture and potential risks?

Accepted Answer

Cloud Security Posture Management (CSPM)

Answer

Cloud Access Security Broker (CASB)

Answer

Identity and Access Management (IAM)

Answer

Encryption as a Service (EaaS)

Question 2

What is the primary responsibility of a Cloud Access Security Broker (CASB)?

Accepted Answer

Monitoring and controlling access to cloud resources

Answer

Protecting data at rest and in transit

Answer

Managing security configurations and compliance requirements

Answer

Providing encryption services for cloud applications

Question 3

Which of the following is NOT considered a benefit of Encryption as a Service (EaaS)?

Accepted Answer

Increased operational costs

Answer

Enhanced data protection

Answer

Simplified key management

Answer

Improved data governance

Question 4

What is the primary objective of Cloud Security Posture Management (CSPM)?

Accepted Answer

Detecting potential misconfigurations

Answer

Enforcing security policies

Answer

Managing cloud identities and access

Answer

Encrypting data stored in the cloud

Question 5

Which of the following is a primary function of Cloud Security Posture Management (CSPM) tools?

Accepted Answer

Continuously monitor cloud configurations for security issues

Answer

Enforce access control policies

Answer

Provide encryption as a service

Answer

Block malicious traffic at the network perimeter

Question 6

What is the primary purpose of a Cloud Access Security Broker (CASB)?

Accepted Answer

Control and monitor access to cloud services and applications

Answer

Encrypts data stored in the cloud

Answer

Detects and responds to cloud security threats

Answer

Provides centralized management for cloud security tools

Question 7

What is the main purpose of using identity and access management (IAM) services in cloud security?

Accepted Answer

Grant and revoke access permissions to cloud resources

Answer

Detect and prevent unauthorized access

Answer

Encrypt data in transit and at rest

Answer

Monitor cloud activity for suspicious behavior

Question 8

Which of the following cloud security techniques involves dividing sensitive data into multiple fragments?

Accepted Answer

Tokenization

Answer

Encryption

Answer

Masking

Answer

De-identification

Question 9

What is the primary responsibility of a cloud service provider (CSP) in cloud security?

Accepted Answer

Securing the underlying cloud infrastructure

Answer

Protecting customer data and applications

Answer

Ensuring compliance with all applicable regulations

Answer

Educating customers on cloud security best practices

Question 10

Which of the following is NOT a primary function of Cloud Security Posture Management (CSPM)?

Accepted Answer

Network traffic analysis

Answer

Continuous asset discovery and inventory

Answer

Policy enforcement and compliance monitoring

Answer

Vulnerability assessment and remediation

Question 11

What is the main purpose of a Cloud Access Security Broker (CASB)?

Accepted Answer

Enhancing access control and data protection in cloud environments

Answer

Detecting and responding to security incidents

Answer

Managing encryption keys and certificates

Answer

Providing threat intelligence and analytics

Question 12

Which of the following is a significant security challenge associated with cloud-native applications?

Accepted Answer

The ephemeral nature of containers and microservices

Answer

Lack of visibility into the underlying cloud infrastructure

Answer

Weak identity and access management controls

Answer

Limited compliance and regulatory support

Question 13

Which security measure is essential for protecting cloud storage services?

Accepted Answer

Encryption at rest

Answer

Multi-factor authentication

Answer

Intrusion detection systems

Answer

Web application firewalls

Question 14

What is the primary goal of threat modeling in cloud security?

Accepted Answer

Systematically identifying and mitigating potential security vulnerabilities

Answer

Implementing security controls based on risk assessments

Answer

Monitoring and detecting security incidents

Answer

Providing compliance assurance and reporting

Question 15

Which cloud computing service model offers the highest level of control and flexibility for users?

Accepted Answer

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

Answer

Platform as a Service (PaaS)

Answer

Software as a Service (SaaS)

Answer

Function as a Service (FaaS)

Question 16

Which cloud security tool helps organizations continuously monitor and assess the security posture of their cloud environment?

Accepted Answer

Cloud Security Posture Management (CSPM)

Answer

Cloud Access Security Brokers (CASBs)

Answer

Encryption as a Service (EaaS)

Answer

Identity and Access Management (IAM)

Question 17

What is the primary function of Cloud Access Security Brokers (CASBs)?

Accepted Answer

To enforce security policies and control access for cloud applications and services.

Answer

To manage user access and identities within the cloud.

Answer

To provide encryption services for cloud-based data.

Answer

To monitor and analyze cloud security events.

Question 18

Which of the following is a fundamental best practice for cloud security governance?

Accepted Answer

Establishing clear roles and responsibilities for cloud security.

Answer

Ignoring regulatory compliance requirements for cloud environments.

Answer

Allowing unrestricted access to cloud resources.

Answer

Prioritizing cost efficiency over security.

Question 19

What is the core objective of cloud vulnerability management?

Accepted Answer

Identifying, assessing, and remediating vulnerabilities in cloud environments.

Answer

Ensuring the continuous availability of cloud resources.

Answer

Protecting cloud data from unauthorized access.

Answer

Monitoring cloud security events and incidents.

Question 20

Which cloud service model offers the highest level of control and flexibility for users?

Accepted Answer

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

Answer

Platform as a Service (PaaS)

Answer

Functions as a Service (FaaS)

Answer

Software as a Service (SaaS)

Question 21

What is the main reason for using multi-factor authentication (MFA) in cloud environments?

Accepted Answer

It strengthens security by requiring multiple forms of authentication, making it harder for unauthorized users to access accounts.

Answer

It improves the performance of cloud applications.

Answer

It reduces the risk of data breaches by encrypting data in transit.

Question 22

Which principle is central to zero trust security in cloud environments?

Accepted Answer

Never trust, always verify.

Answer

Trust but verify.

Answer

Trust everyone, verify no one.

Answer

Verify but trust.