Major Events of the Progressive Era: Interactive Learning Quizzes

Question 1

During the Progressive Era, which of these reforms did Progressives fight for?

Accepted Answer

Giving women the right to vote

Answer

Ending slavery

Answer

Providing healthcare for all

Question 2

Who was a prominent advocate for women's suffrage?

Accepted Answer

Susan B. Anthony

Answer

Jane Addams

Answer

Theodore Roosevelt

Answer

Woodrow Wilson

Question 3

How did the Progressive Era impact the role of government in the United States?

Accepted Answer

Government became more actively involved in regulating the economy and protecting citizens' rights

Answer

Government's power and influence diminished

Answer

Government's role remained largely unchanged

Answer

Government became more authoritarian and repressive

Question 4

What was the main goal of the Progressive movement?

Accepted Answer

Improve social and economic conditions for all Americans

Answer

Increase the power of the federal government

Answer

Increase the influence of religion in government

Answer

Protect the interests of big businesses

Question 5

What was the MAIN goal of the Progressive Era reformers?

Accepted Answer

To make society fairer for all people

Answer

To give the federal government more power

Answer

To keep old American traditions alive

Answer

To help America expand its influence overseas

Question 6

What was the main goal of the Progressive movement?

Accepted Answer

Expand the rights of women and workers

Answer

Promote economic growth and industrialization

Answer

Limit the role of government

Answer

Strengthen the military

Question 7

Which of the following was a primary objective of Progressive Era reformers?

Accepted Answer

Enhancing social welfare

Answer

Promoting industrial growth

Answer

Expanding civil rights

Answer

Weakening government oversight

Question 8

The tragic 'Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire' served as a catalyst for the implementation of:

Accepted Answer

Regulations to improve workplace safety

Answer

Voting rights for women

Answer

Laws safeguarding child workers

Answer

The Pure Food and Drug Act

Question 9

Identify the leading figure in the fight for women's suffrage from among the following:

Accepted Answer

Susan B. Anthony

Answer

Theodore Roosevelt

Answer

Woodrow Wilson

Answer

Jane Addams

Question 10

Journalists known as 'muckrakers' were renowned for their work in:

Accepted Answer

Uncovering corruption and societal issues

Answer

Endorsing political candidates

Answer

Advocating for corporate interests

Answer

Opposing immigration controls

Question 11

The purpose of the 'Hepburn Act' was to address concerns related to:

Accepted Answer

Regulating railroads

Answer

Reforming the banking system

Answer

Ensuring food safety

Answer

Adjusting tariffs

Question 12

A defining characteristic of the Progressive Era was:

Accepted Answer

Expansion of government involvement

Answer

Exaltation of rugged individualism

Answer

Rejection of scientific breakthroughs

Answer

Non-interventionist foreign policy

Question 13

Which Progressive Era reform aimed to improve the lives of immigrants living in cities?

Accepted Answer

The establishment of settlement houses

Answer

Enacting child labor laws

Answer

Introducing direct election of senators

Answer

Implementing an income tax

Question 14

During the Progressive Era, there was a notable shift in political ideology toward:

Accepted Answer

Progressive liberalism

Answer

Traditional conservatism

Answer

Radical populism

Answer

Extreme nationalism

Question 15

Which person was a leading figure in the Progressive movement?

Accepted Answer

Theodore Roosevelt

Answer

Abraham Lincoln

Answer

Woodrow Wilson

Answer

Franklin D. Roosevelt

Question 16

Why were child labor laws passed in the Progressive Era?

Accepted Answer

To protect children from dangerous working conditions

Answer

To make sure children went to school

Answer

To help businesses make more money

Answer

To teach children about family values

Question 17

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution gave women the right to vote?

Accepted Answer

19th Amendment

Answer

15th Amendment

Answer

18th Amendment

Answer

21st Amendment

Question 18

What was a major reason that people joined the Progressive movement?

Accepted Answer

They were worried about corruption in government

Answer

They were afraid of being invaded by other countries

Answer

They wanted to become rich

Answer

They wanted to build a stronger military

Question 19

Which of the following was a primary goal of the Progressive Era?

Accepted Answer

Protecting rights of working people

Answer

Expanding corporate control

Answer

Limiting government power

Answer

Reducing immigration

Question 20

The 19th Amendment, ratified in 1920, granted women the right to:

Accepted Answer

Vote

Answer

Hold public office

Answer

Own property

Answer

Serve on juries

Question 21

Which of the following was NOT a Progressive Era reform?

Accepted Answer

Implementation of national health insurance

Answer

Creation of the Federal Reserve System

Answer

Passage of the Pure Food and Drug Act

Answer

Enactment of antitrust laws

Question 22

The Progressive Era was characterized by:

Accepted Answer

Social and political activism

Answer

Economic conservatism

Answer

Cultural isolationism

Answer

Technological stagnation

Question 23

Which of the following individuals was a prominent leader of the Progressive Movement?

Accepted Answer

Theodore Roosevelt

Answer

William Jennings Bryan

Answer

Mark Twain

Answer

Andrew Carnegie

Question 24

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution granted women the right to vote?

Accepted Answer

19th Amendment

Answer

15th Amendment

Answer

26th Amendment

Answer

27th Amendment

Question 25

Which of the following was NOT a key issue addressed by Progressives?

Accepted Answer

Immigration

Answer

Child labor

Answer

Conservation

Answer

Women's rights

Question 26

What was the significance of the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire in 1911?

Accepted Answer

It raised awareness of dangerous working conditions

Answer

It led to a decline in the labor movement

Answer

It prompted the creation of the National Labor Relations Board

Answer

It had no significant impact on U.S. history

Question 27

Which of the following was a commonly held belief among Progressives?

Accepted Answer

Government should regulate big business

Answer

Women should be excluded from the workforce

Answer

Child labor should be encouraged

Answer

The free market should be left unregulated

Question 28

What was the overall impact of the Progressive Era on American society?

Accepted Answer

It improved working conditions and social welfare

Answer

It led to the decline of the labor movement

Answer

It strengthened the power of big business

Answer

It had no significant impact on American society

Question 29

Which of the following states was the first to grant women the right to vote?

Accepted Answer

Wyoming

Answer

New York

Answer

California

Answer

Texas

Question 30

What were the key differences between the Progressive Party and the Republican Party during the Progressive Era?

Accepted Answer

Progressives believed in government regulation, while Republicans advocated for laissez-faire

Answer

Progressives supported big business, while Republicans supported labor unions

Answer

Republicans supported women's suffrage, while Progressives opposed it

Answer

Republicans supported conservation, while Progressives opposed it

Question 31

Which of the following was NOT a primary focus of Progressive Era reforms?

Accepted Answer

Expanding military power

Answer

Extending voting rights to women

Answer

Protecting children from dangerous labor practices

Answer

Establishing regulations on large corporations

Question 32

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution secured women's right to vote?

Accepted Answer

19th Amendment

Answer

15th Amendment

Answer

16th Amendment

Answer

18th Amendment

Question 33

What was a major consequence of the tragic Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire?

Accepted Answer

It sparked public outrage and demands for improved working conditions

Answer

It led to the implementation of stricter child labor laws

Answer

It weakened public support for Progressive reforms

Answer

It had no significant impact on society

Question 34

What was a key difference between the Progressive and Populist movements?

Accepted Answer

Progressives focused on urban issues, while Populists focused on rural issues.

Answer

Progressives supported government intervention, while Populists opposed it.

Answer

Progressives were more radical than Populists.

Answer

Progressives were primarily concerned with women's suffrage, while Populists focused on economic issues.

Question 35

Who was a leading advocate for women's suffrage during the Progressive Era?

Accepted Answer

Susan B. Anthony

Answer

Jane Addams

Answer

Ida B. Wells-Barnett

Answer

Eleanor Roosevelt

Question 36

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution granted women the right to vote?

Accepted Answer

19th Amendment

Answer

13th Amendment

Answer

15th Amendment

Answer

26th Amendment

Question 37

Which Progressive Era law limited the number of hours children could work in factories?

Accepted Answer

Keating-Owen Act

Answer

Sherman Antitrust Act

Answer

Clayton Act

Answer

Federal Trade Commission Act

Question 38

Which act created the Federal Reserve System?

Accepted Answer

Federal Reserve Act

Answer

Sherman Antitrust Act

Answer

Food and Drug Act

Answer

Clayton Act

Question 39

The main goal of the Pure Food and Drug Act was to:

Accepted Answer

Ensure the safety of food and drugs

Answer

Prevent the spread of infectious diseases

Answer

Regulate the advertising of products

Answer

Protect consumers from fraud

Question 40

The primary purpose of the Federal Trade Commission was to:

Accepted Answer

Investigate and prevent unfair business practices

Answer

Regulate interstate commerce

Answer

Promote economic growth

Answer

Protect consumers from unsafe products

Question 41

The 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution granted women the right to vote. Which answer choice presents the correct amendment number?

Accepted Answer

19th Amendment

Answer

15th Amendment

Answer

16th Amendment

Answer

21st Amendment

Question 42

During the Progressive Era, which reform aimed to limit the power of large corporations?

Accepted Answer

Antitrust laws

Answer

Child labor laws

Answer

Pure Food and Drug Act

Answer

Social Security Act

Question 43

Which demand was NOT part of Progressive reformers' agenda?

Accepted Answer

Universal healthcare

Answer

Campaign finance reform

Answer

Women's suffrage

Answer

Regulation of big business

Question 44

Who led the Progressive Party in the 1912 presidential election?

Accepted Answer

Theodore Roosevelt

Answer

Woodrow Wilson

Answer

William Howard Taft

Answer

Eugene V. Debs

Question 45

Increased government regulation of the economy was a major result of:

Accepted Answer

Progressive Era reforms

Answer

New Deal policies

Answer

Great Society programs

Answer

Reaganomics

Question 46

The Progressive Era emphasized the belief in:

Accepted Answer

Social progress and active government involvement

Answer

Individualism and limited government intervention

Answer

Economic inequality and political corruption

Answer

Isolationism and military preparedness

Question 47

Muckraking journalism, a characteristic of the Progressive Era, is best exemplified by:

Accepted Answer

Exposing corruption and social injustices

Answer

Promoting the benefits of industrialization

Answer

Defending the status quo

Answer

Celebrating the wealthy

Question 48

Who was a prominent leader of the women's suffrage movement?

Accepted Answer

Susan B. Anthony

Answer

Jane Addams

Answer

Margaret Sanger

Answer

Ida B. Wells

Question 49

Which constitutional amendment granted women the right to vote?

Accepted Answer

19th Amendment

Answer

15th Amendment

Answer

17th Amendment

Answer

21st Amendment

Question 50

What was the main purpose of the Pure Food and Drug Act?

Accepted Answer

To ensure the safety of food and drugs

Answer

To establish a national minimum wage

Answer

To promote fair competition in the marketplace

Answer

To provide healthcare for older people

Question 51

Which of the following was NOT a significant social reform of the Progressive Era?

Accepted Answer

Universal healthcare

Answer

Child labor laws

Answer

Prohibition

Answer

Creation of national parks

Question 52

How did the Progressive Era impact the role of science and expertise in society?

Accepted Answer

It increased public trust in scientific research

Answer

It led to a decline in the role of experts

Answer

It resulted in greater reliance on traditional beliefs

Answer

It had no significant impact on the status of science

Question 53

Which of the following is a characteristic of Progressivism?

Accepted Answer

Focus on social justice

Answer

Against government intervention

Answer

Support for free market economics

Answer

Opposition to scientific advancements

Question 54

How did the Progressive Era differ from the Gilded Age?

Accepted Answer

It marked a shift toward more government regulation

Answer

It witnessed a decrease in social inequality

Answer

It was characterized by a lack of technological advancements

Answer

It had no significant differences from the Gilded Age

Question 55

What was the primary goal of the Pure Food and Drug Act?

Accepted Answer

To stop the selling of fake or harmful food and medicine

Answer

To regulate automobile manufacturing

Answer

To ensure fair treatment of workers

Answer

To provide healthcare for all

Question 56

What was the main goal of the conservation movement in the Progressive Era?

Accepted Answer

To protect and preserve natural resources

Answer

To increase economic growth

Answer

To promote westward expansion

Answer

To safeguard Native American rights

Question 57

What was the main reason for the 17th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution?

Accepted Answer

To have senators chosen through popular vote

Answer

To establish a national income tax

Answer

To grant women the right to vote

Answer

To create the Federal Reserve

Question 58

Who is known as the "Mother of Social Work"?

Accepted Answer

Jane Addams

Answer

Susan B. Anthony

Answer

Ida B. Wells-Barnett

Answer

Florence Kelley

Question 59

The settlement house movement addressed:

Accepted Answer

Poverty and inequality

Answer

Child labor

Answer

Environmental pollution

Answer

Political corruption

Question 60

Journalists like Upton Sinclair and Ida Tarbell aimed to:

Accepted Answer

Expose social and economic problems

Answer

Promote the interests of big businesses

Answer

Support the status quo

Answer

Entertain the public

Question 61

Which of these was NOT a Progressive Era reform?

Accepted Answer

Poll tax

Answer

Direct primary elections

Answer

Initiative and referendum

Answer

Recall

Question 62

Progressives' view of government differed from that of earlier reformers in that they believed in:

Accepted Answer

A more active role in society

Answer

A smaller government with limited powers

Answer

No government involvement in social or economic affairs

Answer

Complete laissez-faire capitalism

Question 63

Which pivotal Supreme Court case affirmed the legality of child labor regulations?

Accepted Answer

Muller v. Oregon

Answer

Plessy v. Ferguson

Answer

Lochner v. New York

Answer

Marbury v. Madison

Question 64

What was the primary purpose of the Pure Food and Drug Act?

Accepted Answer

Safeguarding consumers from hazardous food and medications

Answer

Regulating the meatpacking industry

Answer

Establishing national parks and monuments

Answer

Ensuring fair labor practices