Passive Voice: Master the Art of Describing Actions in the Target Language

Question 1

Identify the sentence that employs the passive voice with a passive infinitive:

Accepted Answer

The student wanted the book to be read.

Answer

The student read the book.

Answer

The student should have read the book.

Answer

The student enjoyed reading the book.

Question 2

Question: Historians often employ the passive voice in their writings. What is the primary reason for this practice?

Accepted Answer

A: To convey objectivity and distance from the events being described.

Answer

B: To highlight the significance of the actions being described.

Answer

C: To suggest that the events occurred spontaneously or without human involvement.

Answer

D: To conceal the identities of those involved in the events.

Question 3

Transform the sentence 'The students completed the assignment on time' into the passive voice.

Accepted Answer

The assignment was completed on time by the students.

Answer

Completed the assignment on time by the students.

Answer

The students were completed the assignment on time.

Answer

On time, the assignment was completed by the students.

Question 4

How does using the passive voice affect the clarity and effectiveness of communication? Explain your answer with specific examples.

Accepted Answer

The passive voice can make communication less precise by hiding who or what performed an action.

Answer

The passive voice always makes communication clearer and more effective.

Answer

Using the passive voice is always more formal than using the active voice and should be used in academic writing.

Question 5

Consider the ethical implications of using the passive voice. When and why might its use raise concerns?

Accepted Answer

The passive voice can be problematic when it hides who is responsible for an action or makes it seem less important.

Answer

The passive voice is always unethical and should never be used.

Answer

The passive voice should only be used when the person performing the action is unknown.

Question 6

How does the passive voice emphasize the impact or significance of an event or action by shifting the focus away from the agent responsible?

Accepted Answer

It presents the event or action as an objective occurrence, independent of any specific agent.

Answer

It diminishes the importance of the event or action because the agent is not mentioned.

Answer

It provides a more concise and efficient description of events due to the absence of the agent.

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The passive voice has no effect on the prominence or significance of an event or action, regardless of whether the agent is omitted.

Question 7

In academic writing, the passive voice serves specific purposes related to objectivity and formality. Elaborate on the diverse roles played by the passive voice in this context.

Accepted Answer

The passive voice conceals the agent responsible for an action, fostering objectivity in academic writing.

Accepted Answer

The passive voice enhances formality and sophistication in academic writing, adhering to established conventions.

Answer

The passive voice is primarily employed in academic writing to evade attributing blame or responsibility for actions.

Answer

The passive voice has no significant impact on the objectivity or formality of academic writing..

Question 8

How does using the passive voice affect the roles and characteristics of noun phrases in sentences? Explain with specific examples.

Accepted Answer

In the passive voice, the subject of the sentence becomes the object, while the object of the sentence becomes the subject.

Answer

The passive voice does not change the roles or characteristics of noun phrases in sentences.

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In the passive voice, noun phrases become more specific and definite.

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The passive voice makes noun phrases more difficult to understand.

Question 9

When might using the passive voice be considered unethical?

Accepted Answer

To hide who or what is responsible for an action

Answer

To make a statement seem more objective

Answer

To avoid using the first person

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To make a statement sound more formal

Question 10

How can the passive voice be used to conceal or avoid accountability, and what are the ethical considerations of such usage?

Accepted Answer

The passive voice can obscure who is responsible for an action.

Accepted Answer

The passive voice can be used to evade admitting fault or responsibility.

Answer

The passive voice is inherently deceptive, as it conceals information.

Answer

The ethical implications of using the passive voice are unrelated to its grammatical correctness.

Question 11

Transform the following sentence into the passive voice: 'The teacher praised the students.'

Accepted Answer

The students were praised by the teacher.

Answer

The teacher was praised by the students.

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The students praised the teacher.

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The teacher and the students praised each other.

Question 12

Identify the action verb in the passive voice sentence: 'The flag was raised by the soldiers.'

Accepted Answer

raised

Answer

was

Answer

soldiers

Answer

by

Question 13

Which of the following is a characteristic of the passive voice?

Accepted Answer

The object receives the action.

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The subject performs the action.

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The action verb is in the past tense.

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The focus is on the doer of the action.

Question 14

Select the correct preposition to complete the following passive voice sentence: 'The award was given _____ the winner.'

Accepted Answer

to

Answer

for

Answer

by

Answer

at

Question 15

Identify the sentence that demonstrates the use of passive voice in academic writing:

Accepted Answer

The experiment was conducted in a controlled environment.

Answer

The researchers analyzed the results.

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The data supported the hypothesis.

Answer

The paper has been submitted to the journal.

Question 16

Identify the sentence written in the passive voice:

Accepted Answer

The lesson was studied diligently by the students.

Answer

The students studied diligently.

Answer

The teacher explained grammar concepts clearly.

Answer

The students understood the material clearly.

Question 17

What is the correct passive voice form of the verb 'write' in the past tense?

Accepted Answer

was written

Answer

wrote

Answer

was wrote

Answer

had written

Question 18

Explain the fundamental difference between active and passive voice.

Accepted Answer

In active voice, the subject performs the action, while in passive voice, the subject receives the action.

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In active voice, the subject is unknown, while in passive voice, the subject is known.

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In active voice, the verb is in the past tense, while in passive voice, the verb is in the present tense.

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In active voice, the sentence is longer, while in passive voice, the sentence is shorter.

Question 19

Translate the sentence 'The students completed the assignment' into passive voice.

Accepted Answer

The assignment was completed by the students.

Answer

The students were completed by the assignment.

Answer

The assignment was complete by the students.

Answer

The students were complete by the assignment.

Question 20

Which of the following sentences demonstrates the use of the 'by-agent' in the passive voice?

Accepted Answer

The prize was won by the athlete.

Answer

The car was washed.

Answer

The house was built.

Answer

The game was played.

Question 21

Transform the sentence 'The students have solved the problem' into passive voice in the present perfect tense.

Accepted Answer

The problem has been solved by the students.

Answer

The students have been solved the problem.

Answer

The problem has solved the students.

Answer

The students have been solved by the problem.

Question 22

In passive voice, the subject receives the action. Choose the correct passive voice form of this sentence: The students studied the lesson.

Accepted Answer

The lesson was studied by the students.

Answer

The students were studied the lesson.

Answer

The lesson was studying by the students.

Answer

The students had studied the lesson.

Question 23

Which option is the correct passive voice form of this sentence: They built the house last year.

Accepted Answer

The house was built last year.

Answer

The house was building last year.

Answer

The house was being built last year.

Answer

The house have been built last year.

Question 24

Select the correct preposition to complete this passive voice sentence: The painting was sold _____ the gallery.

Accepted Answer

to

Answer

at

Answer

in

Answer

by

Question 25

Identify the modal verb in this passive voice sentence: The report must be submitted by Friday.

Accepted Answer

must

Answer

be

Answer

submitted

Answer

by

Question 26

Which of the following is NOT a purpose of using the passive voice?

Accepted Answer

To describe actions that occur on their own.

Answer

To emphasize the action rather than the doer.

Answer

To avoid blaming or identifying the doer.

Answer

To make the sentence sound more formal.

Question 27

Identify the structure of this passive voice sentence: The painting was hung on the wall.

Accepted Answer

Subject + Verb (to be) + Past Participle

Answer

Subject + Verb (to be) + Present Participle

Answer

Subject + Verb (to be) + Object

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Subject + Verb (to be) + Adverb

Question 28

Which of the following sentences is in the passive voice?

Accepted Answer

A letter was written by the students.

Answer

The students wrote a letter.

Answer

The letter was sent yesterday.

Answer

The mailman delivered the letter.

Question 29

In a passive voice sentence, what part of speech is usually used as the subject?

Accepted Answer

Noun

Answer

Pronoun

Answer

Verb

Answer

Adjective

Question 30

Which option is a correct way to form the passive voice of the sentence 'The boy kicked the ball'?

Accepted Answer

The ball was kicked by the boy.

Answer

The ball kicked the boy.

Answer

By the boy, the ball was kicked.

Answer

Kicking the ball was done by the boy.

Question 31

In the sentence 'The book was read by the student', what tense is the passive voice in?

Accepted Answer

Past simple

Answer

Present simple

Answer

Present perfect

Answer

Past perfect

Question 32

In the sentence 'The car is being repaired', what is the function of the present continuous passive voice?

Accepted Answer

To describe an action happening now

Answer

To describe an action completed now

Answer

To describe an action that will happen in the future

Answer

To describe an action that happened in the past

Question 33

In the sentence 'The students had been studying for hours', what is the voice of the verb?

Accepted Answer

Passive voice

Answer

Active voice

Answer

Continuous voice

Answer

Perfect voice

Question 34

Transform 'They built the house' into the passive voice.

Accepted Answer

The house was built by them.

Answer

They built the house.

Answer

The house was built by they.

Answer

The house is built by them.

Question 35

Transform 'The teacher gave the students a test' into the passive voice.

Accepted Answer

A test was given to the students by the teacher.

Answer

A test was given the students by the teacher.

Answer

A test was given the students from the teacher.

Answer

A test was given the students for the teacher.

Question 36

In the passive voice, the subject of a sentence receives the action. Which of the following is the passive voice form of the sentence 'We study for the test'?

Accepted Answer

The test is being studied for by us.

Answer

The test is studied for by us.

Answer

The test will be studied for by us.

Answer

The test has been studied for by us.

Question 37

Identify the sentence that is in the passive voice:

Accepted Answer

The ball was kicked by the boy.

Answer

The boy kicked the ball.

Answer

The boy and the ball played together.

Answer

The ball kicked the boy.

Question 38

What is the correct passive voice form of the sentence: 'The students wrote the essays.'?

Accepted Answer

The essays were written by the students.

Answer

The essays write by the students.

Answer

The students were written by the essays.

Answer

The essays were write by the students.

Question 39

In the sentence: 'The painting was stolen by a thief.', who is the agent?

Accepted Answer

A thief

Answer

The painting

Answer

Stolen

Answer

Was

Question 40

Which of the following is an example of a passive voice sentence used in a formal or academic context?

Accepted Answer

The paper needs to be submitted by Friday.

Answer

I ate the pizza.

Answer

The car was broken into yesterday.

Answer

The cat chased the dog.

Question 41

In the sentence: 'The criminal was arrested by the police.', what is the object of the action?

Accepted Answer

Criminal

Answer

Arrested

Answer

Police

Answer

Was

Question 42

Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?

Accepted Answer

The paper is being written by the student.

Answer

The paper is being writing by the student.

Answer

The paper are being written by the student.

Answer

The paper is being write by the student.

Question 43

How does the passive voice impact noun phrases in sentences? Provide specific examples to demonstrate your understanding.

Accepted Answer

In the passive voice, the direct object of the active voice sentence becomes the subject.

Answer

The passive voice does not affect the roles of noun phrases.

Answer

Passive voice sentences always include an indirect object, while active voice sentences do not.

Answer

Noun phrases in passive voice sentences are always in the singular form.

Question 44

When reporting on sensitive topics, what ethical concern may arise from using the passive voice?

Accepted Answer

It downplays responsibility and perpetuates biases.

Answer

It enhances clarity and objectivity.

Answer

It ensures accuracy and precision.

Answer

It improves readability and flow.

Question 45

In grammar, when the subject of a sentence is acted upon, it is called:

Accepted Answer

Passive Voice

Answer

Active Voice

Question 46

Which of the following is a potential consequence of overusing the passive voice?

Accepted Answer

Weakened impact

Answer

Enhanced readability

Answer

Improved conciseness

Answer

Enhanced clarity

Question 47

How does the use of the passive voice in historical accounts potentially influence interpretations and the assignment of responsibility?

Accepted Answer

It can obscure individual agency, potentially distorting the perceived level of responsibility.

Answer

It provides an unbiased and objective representation of events, ensuring a neutral interpretation.

Answer

It primarily serves to maintain a consistent tone and style in the text.

Question 48

In academic writing, the main reason for using the passive voice is to:

Accepted Answer

Maintain an objective and neutral tone

Answer

Emphasize the person or thing performing the action

Answer

Highlight the results or impact of the action

Answer

Make the writing more concise and efficient

Question 49

Which sentence correctly uses the passive voice to rewrite 'The teacher praised the students'?

Accepted Answer

The students were praised by the teacher.

Answer

The teacher was praised by the students.

Answer

The students were praised.

Question 50

In the passive voice sentence 'The flag was raised by the soldiers,' which word is the action verb?

Accepted Answer

Raised

Answer

Was

Answer

By

Question 51

In the passive voice, what's the difference between describing an 'action' and an 'event'? Give an example of each.

Accepted Answer

Actions describe ongoing processes (e.g., 'The book is being read'), while events refer to completed occurrences (e.g., 'The book was read').

Answer

Actions are specific to a particular subject, whereas events are general and apply to anyone.

Answer

Actions are formed with 'be' + past participle, while events use 'be' + present participle.

Answer

Actions are usually found in the present tense, while events are found in the past tense.

Question 52

In passive voice, the subject receives the action. Rewrite the sentence in passive voice: The students studied the lesson.

Accepted Answer

The lesson was studied by the students.

Answer

The students were studied the lesson.

Answer

The lesson was studying by the students.

Question 53

Which option correctly uses the passive voice to describe the action in the sentence 'The students solved the difficult math problems'?

Accepted Answer

The difficult math problems were solved by the students.

Answer

The math problems are solved by the students.

Answer

Solved the difficult math problems the students.

Answer

The students have solved the difficult math problems.

Question 54

Which of the following correctly demonstrates the passive voice in the past tense?

Accepted Answer

The food was eaten by me.

Answer

The food is eaten by me.

Answer

I ate the food.

Question 55

Select the option that correctly uses the passive voice in the future tense:

Accepted Answer

The house will be painted tomorrow.

Answer

The house will be painting tomorrow.

Answer

They will paint the house tomorrow.

Answer

The house is painted tomorrow.

Question 56

Identify the sentence that correctly employs the passive voice in the past continuous tense:

Accepted Answer

The students were taught by the teacher.

Answer

The students taught by the teacher.

Answer

The teacher taught the students.

Answer

The teacher is teaching the students.

Question 57

Which option correctly uses the passive voice in the present continuous tense?

Accepted Answer

The reports are being checked by the manager.

Answer

The reports check by the manager.

Answer

The manager is checking the reports.

Answer

The manager checks the reports.

Question 58

Select the option that correctly demonstrates the passive voice in the present perfect tense:

Accepted Answer

The car has been stolen.

Answer

The car has been stealing.

Answer

The car is stolen.

Answer

They stole the car.

Question 59

Which of the following sentences correctly uses the passive voice in the future perfect tense?

Accepted Answer

The tickets will have been sold by next week.

Answer

We will sell the tickets by next week.

Answer

The tickets will be sold by next week.

Question 60

The primary purpose of using the passive voice is to:

Accepted Answer

Shift the focus of the sentence

Answer

Make the sentence more complex

Answer

Make the sentence more formal

Answer

Avoid using the subject

Question 61

Identify the sentence that is written in the passive voice:

Accepted Answer

The book was read by me.

Answer

The book reads well.

Answer

I read the book.

Answer

The book is interesting.

Question 62

In the passive voice, the word 'by' serves to:

Accepted Answer

Indicate the agent

Answer

Indicate the object

Answer

Indicate the subject

Answer

Indicate the verb

Question 63

Which sentence is written in the passive voice?

Accepted Answer

The ball was hit by the boy.

Answer

The ball rolled down the hill.

Answer

The boy hit the ball.

Answer

The boy kicked the ball.

Question 64

Which of the following is the passive voice form of the sentence: 'The teacher corrects the students' mistakes.'?

Accepted Answer

The students' mistakes are corrected by the teacher.

Answer

The teacher's mistakes are corrected by the students.

Answer

Mistakes are corrected by the students' teacher.

Answer

The students correct their mistakes with the teacher.