Conditionals: Master the Art of Conditional Sentences in English

Question 1

Which sentence demonstrates the zero conditional?

Accepted Answer

Whenever it rains, the streets get flooded.

Answer

If I studied harder, I would pass the test.

Answer

You will get sick if you don't take care of yourself.

Answer

If the weather is good tomorrow, we will go to the park.

Question 2

If I **study** hard, I **will pass** the exam. Choose the correct conditional form to complete the sentence.

Accepted Answer

study, will pass

Answer

studied, passed

Answer

study, passed

Answer

studied, will pass

Question 3

Which conditional type is used to express a possible event or action in the present or future?

Accepted Answer

First Conditional

Answer

Zero Conditional

Answer

Second Conditional

Answer

Third Conditional

Question 4

Which conditional type is used to express a hypothetical situation in the past?

Accepted Answer

Third Conditional

Answer

Zero Conditional

Answer

Second Conditional

Answer

First Conditional

Question 5

If I **had known** you were coming, I **would have cooked** dinner. Choose the correct conditional form to complete the sentence.

Accepted Answer

had known, would have cooked

Answer

had known, cooked

Answer

knew, would have cooked

Answer

knew, cooked

Question 6

Which type of conditional is used to express a general truth or fact?

Accepted Answer

Zero Conditional

Answer

First Conditional

Answer

Third Conditional

Answer

Second Conditional

Question 7

Which conditional type is used to express a future event that is certain to happen if a condition is met?

Accepted Answer

First Conditional

Answer

Second Conditional

Answer

Zero Conditional

Answer

Third Conditional

Question 8

If I **have** a car, I **will drive** to work. Choose the correct conditional form to complete the sentence with present simple in the condition and future simple in the result.

Accepted Answer

have, will drive

Answer

had, would drive

Answer

had, could drive

Answer

have, can drive

Question 9

Which conditional type is used to express an unlikely or impossible event in the past?

Accepted Answer

Third Conditional

Answer

First Conditional

Answer

Second Conditional

Answer

Zero Conditional

Question 10

If I ______ more time, I ______ the project on time.

Accepted Answer

had/would have finished

Answer

have/would finish

Answer

had had/would be finishing

Answer

have/will have finished

Question 11

Which of the following sentences is an example of a zero conditional?

Accepted Answer

If you heat water to 100 degrees Celsius, it boils.

Answer

If I had studied harder, I would have passed the test.

Answer

If I were you, I would take the job.

Question 12

Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses: If she ______ (study) hard, she ______ (pass) the exam.

Accepted Answer

studies/will pass

Answer

studies/passes

Answer

will study/passes

Answer

studied/will have passed

Question 13

Which of the following is NOT a factor to consider when writing effective MCQs?

Accepted Answer

Memorization

Answer

Cognitive level

Answer

Conciseness

Answer

Plausible distractors

Question 14

Which of the following sentences cannot be used as a conditional clause?

Accepted Answer

Because it's raining.

Answer

Unless you call me.

Answer

Even if you don't believe me.

Answer

If it rains tomorrow.

Question 15

Which conditional is used to express a possible or probable event in the future?

Accepted Answer

First Conditional

Answer

Zero Conditional

Answer

Third Conditional

Answer

Second Conditional

Question 16

Which conditional is used to express an unlikely or impossible event in the present or future?

Accepted Answer

Second Conditional

Answer

Mixed Conditional

Answer

First Conditional

Answer

Third Conditional

Question 17

Which sentence is an example of the second conditional?

Accepted Answer

If I were you, I would take a break.

Answer

I will take a break if I were you.

Answer

If I had been you, I would have taken a break.

Answer

If I am you, I will take a break.

Question 18

What is the negative form of the first conditional in this sentence: If I go to the party, I will have fun.

Accepted Answer

If I don't go to the party, I won't have fun.

Answer

If I don't go to the party, I will have fun.

Answer

If I go to the party, I won't have fun.

Answer

I won't have fun if I go to the party.

Question 19

Which of the following sentences is the most grammatically correct?

Accepted Answer

If I had known earlier, I would have helped you.

Answer

If I knew earlier, I would have helped you.

Answer

If I would have known earlier, I would help you.

Answer

If I will know earlier, I will have helped you.

Question 20

Which sentence demonstrates the correct structure of the first conditional?

Accepted Answer

If you study regularly, you will improve your grades.

Answer

If you study regularly, I will improve my grades.

Answer

I will improve my grades if you study regularly.

Question 21

Select the sentence that correctly employs the zero conditional to express a scientific fact.

Accepted Answer

If you heat water to 100 degrees Celsius, it boils.

Answer

If you heat water to 100 degrees Celsius, it will boil.

Answer

It boils if you heat water to 100 degrees Celsius.

Question 22

Which option is NOT a recognized type of conditional in English grammar?

Accepted Answer

Past Perfect Conditional

Answer

First Conditional

Answer

Second Conditional

Answer

Zero Conditional

Question 23

Which conditional is primarily used to express a possible or probable future event?

Accepted Answer

First Conditional

Answer

Zero Conditional

Answer

Second Conditional

Answer

Third Conditional

Question 24

Which conditional is typically employed to express a hypothetical or unlikely situation?

Accepted Answer

Second Conditional

Answer

First Conditional

Answer

Zero Conditional

Answer

Third Conditional

Question 25

Which conditional is commonly used to express regret or a hypothetical past event?

Accepted Answer

Third Conditional

Answer

Zero Conditional

Answer

Second Conditional

Answer

First Conditional

Question 26

Which conditional is primarily used to express a general truth or scientific fact?

Accepted Answer

Zero Conditional

Answer

Third Conditional

Answer

Second Conditional

Answer

First Conditional

Question 27

Which sentence correctly uses the first conditional?

Accepted Answer

If you study hard, you will pass the exam.

Answer

If she studies hard, I will pass the exam.

Answer

If I study hard, you will pass the exam.

Answer

If you would study hard, you pass the exam.

Question 28

Identify the sentence that uses the second conditional correctly?

Accepted Answer

If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.

Answer

If you study harder, you will have passed the exam.

Answer

If I would study harder, I pass the exam.

Question 29

Which sentence employs the third conditional correctly?

Accepted Answer

If I hadn't lost my keys, I would have made it on time.

Answer

If I had lost my keys, I wouldn't make it on time.

Answer

If she had lost her keys, I would have been late.

Question 30

Select the sentence that correctly expresses the mixed conditional:

Accepted Answer

If I had known you were coming, I would have prepared dinner.

Answer

If I would have known you were coming, I prepare dinner.

Answer

If you had known I was coming, I will prepare dinner.

Question 31

Identify the sentence that uses the zero conditional correctly

Accepted Answer

If you heat water to 100 degrees Celsius, it boils.

Answer

If you heat water to 100 degrees Celsius, it will boil.

Answer

If I heat water to 100 degrees Celsius, it boils.

Question 32

Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?

Accepted Answer

If I were you, I would study harder.

Answer

If I was you, I study harder.

Answer

If you were me, I will study harder.

Answer

If she were you, I would study harder.

Question 33

Identify the type of conditional used in the following sentence: 'If you don't hurry, you'll miss the bus.'

Accepted Answer

First conditional

Answer

Second conditional

Answer

Third conditional

Answer

Mixed conditional

Question 34

Select the sentence that uses the conditional correctly to express a hypothetical situation

Accepted Answer

If I were invisible, I would play pranks on my friends.

Answer

If I was invisible, I will play pranks on my friends.

Answer

If you were invisible, I would play pranks on your friends.

Question 35

Which of the following sentences uses the conditional correctly to express regret?

Accepted Answer

If only I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.

Answer

If only you had studied harder, I will pass the exam.

Answer

If only I would study harder, I pass the exam.

Question 36

Which of the following is the correct structure for a Type 1 conditional sentence?

Accepted Answer

If + present simple, will + infinitive

Answer

If + present continuous, would + infinitive

Answer

If + past simple, could + infinitive

Answer

If + present perfect, will have + past participle

Question 37

Identify the Type 2 conditional sentence:

Accepted Answer

If I had more time, I could finish the project.

Answer

If I study hard, I will pass the exam.

Answer

If he wins the lottery, he will buy a new car.

Question 38

Select the Type 3 conditional sentence:

Accepted Answer

If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.

Answer

If it rains tomorrow, we will stay home.

Answer

If you win the lottery, what will you do?

Question 39

Which sentence demonstrates a mixed conditional?

Accepted Answer

If I had known about the party, I would have gone.

Answer

If I win the lottery, I will travel the world.

Answer

If you study hard, you will succeed.

Question 40

Which is NOT a purpose of conditional sentences?

Accepted Answer

Expressing facts

Answer

Expressing possible outcomes

Answer

Expressing hypothetical situations

Answer

Expressing regrets

Question 41

Which sentence is punctuated correctly?

Accepted Answer

If you lose your phone, please let us know.

Answer

If you lose, your phone please let us know.

Answer

If you lose your phone. Please let us know.

Answer

If you lose your phone please, let us know.

Question 42

Which word is a synonym for 'condition'?

Accepted Answer

Requirement

Answer

Suggestion

Answer

Option

Answer

Preference

Question 43

Which word is an antonym for 'certain'?

Accepted Answer

Uncertain

Answer

Probable

Answer

Possible

Answer

Likely

Question 44

Consider the following question: 'What would you do if you found a wallet full of money?' Which response uses the correct conditional form?

Accepted Answer

I would return it to its owner.

Answer

I returned it to its owner.

Answer

I will return it to its owner.

Question 45

Which conditional type expresses possible or probable future events?

Accepted Answer

Conditional Type 1

Answer

Conditional Type 4

Answer

Conditional Type 2

Answer

Conditional Type 3

Question 46

Which of the following is the correct completion for this Type 1 conditional sentence: If I _____, I will be happy.

Accepted Answer

pass the exam

Answer

would pass the exam

Answer

passed the exam

Answer

had passed the exam

Question 47

Which conditional type expresses hypothetical or unlikely situations in the present or future?

Accepted Answer

Conditional Type 2

Answer

Conditional Type 3

Answer

Conditional Type 1

Answer

Conditional Type 4

Question 48

Which of the following is the correct completion for this Type 2 conditional sentence: If I _____, I would go to the party.

Accepted Answer

were invited

Answer

am invited

Answer

had been invited

Answer

will be invited

Question 49

Which of the following is the correct completion for this Type 3 conditional sentence: If I _____, I would have bought a new car.

Accepted Answer

had won the lottery

Answer

would win the lottery

Answer

win the lottery

Answer

won the lottery

Question 50

Which of the following is the correct completion for this Type 4 conditional sentence: If I _____, I would have been rich by now.

Accepted Answer

had invested my money wisely

Answer

invested my money wisely

Answer

will invest my money wisely

Answer

invest my money wisely

Question 51

Which of the following is NOT a signal word for a conditional sentence?

Accepted Answer

however

Answer

if

Answer

provided that

Answer

unless