Vocabulary Development for Academic Reading: Enhance Your English Skills

Question 1

The word 'chronological' comes from the Greek root 'chrono', meaning 'time'. What is the most likely definition of 'chronological'?

Accepted Answer

The order of events

Answer

The study of history

Answer

The measurement of time

Answer

The passage of time

Question 2

The prefix 'un-' usually means:

Accepted Answer

Not

Answer

Again

Answer

Together

Answer

Before

Question 3

Choose the correct synonym for the word 'diligent':

Accepted Answer

Hardworking

Answer

Lazy

Answer

Responsible

Answer

Intelligent

Question 4

Which of the following is an antonym for the word 'benevolent'?

Accepted Answer

Stingy

Answer

Kind

Answer

Charitable

Answer

Generous

Question 5

Identify the root word in the word 'reconstruction':

Accepted Answer

struct

Answer

con

Answer

re

Answer

struc

Question 6

The suffix '-ment' usually indicates:

Accepted Answer

A noun

Answer

A verb

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An adjective

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An adverb

Question 7

Which option is NOT a recommended strategy for vocabulary development?

Accepted Answer

Memorizing lists of words

Answer

Using a dictionary

Answer

Reading widely

Answer

Playing word games

Question 8

The word 'malicious' can be most accurately described as:

Accepted Answer

Intentionally harmful

Answer

Accidentally harmful

Answer

Mildly harmful

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Not harmful at all

Question 9

In the word 'incomprehensible', identify the root word, prefix (if any), and suffix (if any).

Accepted Answer

Root: comprehend, Prefix: in-, Suffix: -ible

Answer

Root: instruct, Prefix: in-, Suffix: -able

Answer

Root: complexity, Prefix: in-, Suffix: -ive

Answer

Root: intricate, Prefix: in-, Suffix: -ly

Question 10

What are 'context clues' and how do they help us understand unfamiliar words?

Accepted Answer

Context clues are hints within a text that help us guess the meaning of unfamiliar words.

Answer

Context clues are extra details that make a text harder to read.

Answer

Context clues only work for unfamiliar nouns.

Question 11

What is the best definition of the word 'ephemeral'?

Accepted Answer

Lasting only a short time

Answer

Very important

Answer

Extremely difficult

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Not easily seen

Question 12

Which prefix means 'not' or 'opposite of'?

Accepted Answer

Un-

Answer

Inter-

Answer

Pre-

Answer

Re-

Question 13

What does the suffix '-tion' typically indicate?

Accepted Answer

An action or state

Answer

Comparison

Answer

Place

Answer

Possession

Question 14

What is the antonym of 'gregarious'?

Accepted Answer

Solitary

Answer

Outgoing

Answer

Friendly

Question 15

Which strategy is most effective for expanding vocabulary in an academic setting?

Accepted Answer

Regular reading and exposure to new words

Answer

Memorizing word lists

Answer

Translating words from a dictionary

Question 16

What is the meaning of the root word 'chron-'?

Accepted Answer

Time

Answer

Space

Answer

Light

Answer

Sound

Question 17

Which technique is NOT helpful for improving vocabulary development?

Accepted Answer

Focusing solely on memorizing definitions

Answer

Practicing with different word forms

Answer

Engaging in discussions

Answer

Using context clues

Question 18

Why is vocabulary development crucial for academic success?

Accepted Answer

It enhances comprehension and critical thinking skills

Answer

It increases the number of words spoken

Answer

It impresses teachers and peers

Question 19

A word's root typically relates to its:

Accepted Answer

Core meaning

Answer

Part of speech

Answer

Pronunciation

Answer

Historical origin

Question 20

Select the prefix that means 'not' or 'opposite'.

Accepted Answer

Un-

Answer

Re-

Answer

De-

Answer

Con-

Question 21

Which of the following is an ineffective strategy for vocabulary development?

Accepted Answer

Learning isolated words without any context

Answer

Using antonyms and synonyms

Answer

Understanding root words

Answer

Using context clues

Question 22

When inferring the meaning of a word using antonyms, you should:

Accepted Answer

Look for words with opposite meanings

Answer

Ignore the antonym

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Look for words with similar meanings

Answer

Substitute the antonym in the sentence

Question 23

Using synonyms to expand vocabulary helps to:

Accepted Answer

Enhance writing and fluency

Answer

Reduce the need to learn new words

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Limit comprehension of complex texts

Answer

Make reading more difficult

Question 24

Select the option that correctly identifies the meaning of the underlined word: 'The scientist's research trajectory suggests that he will make significant discoveries.'

Accepted Answer

Path of research

Answer

Financial situation

Answer

Emotional well-being

Answer

Social status

Question 25

The most appropriate vocabulary-building activity for students preparing for an academic writing assignment is:

Accepted Answer

Analyzing sample academic texts for unfamiliar vocabulary

Answer

Playing word games like Scrabble

Answer

Memorizing vocabulary lists

Question 26

The relationship between vocabulary development and reading comprehension is that:

Accepted Answer

Vocabulary knowledge supports comprehension of complex texts

Answer

Vocabulary development is independent of reading skills

Answer

Reading comprehension can occur without adequate vocabulary

Question 27

The author's intricate writing style made it challenging to grasp her main point.

Accepted Answer

intricate

Answer

succinct

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lucid

Answer

accessible

Question 28

Which word is synonymous with 'enhance'?

Accepted Answer

improve

Answer

ignore

Answer

abandon

Answer

diminish

Question 29

The prefix 'pre-' in the word 'preliminary' signifies:

Accepted Answer

before

Answer

again

Answer

not

Answer

after

Question 30

The word 'benevolent' originates from the root 'bene', which means:

Accepted Answer

good

Answer

speak

Answer

see

Answer

bad

Question 31

The opposite of 'expand' in the context of 'expanding one's knowledge' is:

Accepted Answer

contract

Answer

grow

Answer

increase

Answer

broaden

Question 32

Despite facing numerous obstacles, the scientist remained steadfast in her research.

Accepted Answer

steadfast

Answer

apathetic

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indifferent

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discouraged

Question 33

Which word is synonymous with 'consecutive'?

Accepted Answer

following

Answer

simultaneous

Answer

Question 34

The suffix '-logy' in the word 'biology' indicates:

Accepted Answer

study of

Answer

belief in

Answer

fear of

Question 35

The word 'malignant' shares a root with which word, suggesting a negative connotation?

Accepted Answer

malignant

Answer

manual

Answer

magnificent

Answer

manager

Question 36

The professor emphasized the importance of being meticulous in their analysis of the complex issue.

Accepted Answer

meticulous

Answer

superficial

Answer

hasty

Answer

cursory

Question 37

Which of the following is NOT a strategy for developing vocabulary?

Accepted Answer

Memorizing random words without context

Answer

Learning synonyms and antonyms

Answer

Using context clues

Answer

Analyzing root words

Question 38

The prefix 'anti-' means:

Accepted Answer

Opposite

Answer

Before

Answer

After

Answer

Similar

Question 39

Which of the following words has the root word 'scrib'?

Accepted Answer

Scribble

Answer

Describe

Answer

Create

Answer

Read

Question 40

The synonym of 'loquacious' is:

Accepted Answer

Talkative

Answer

Slow

Answer

Quiet

Answer

Intelligent

Question 41

Which of the following sentences best demonstrates the use of context clues to determine the meaning of an unfamiliar word?

Accepted Answer

The enigmatic figure moved through the shadows, leaving an eerie silence in its wake.

Answer

The car sped down the highway, its engine roaring loudly.

Answer

The teacher presented the students with a challenging assignment.

Question 42

The suffix '-ment' often indicates:

Accepted Answer

A state or condition

Answer

A person or place

Answer

An action or process

Answer

A quantity or amount

Question 43

Which of the following is a good practice for expanding vocabulary?

Accepted Answer

Reading widely and actively engaging with new words

Answer

Ignoring unfamiliar words in texts

Answer

Only memorizing words from a list

Question 44

The antonym of 'benevolent' is:

Accepted Answer

Malevolent

Answer

Helpful

Answer

Generous

Answer

Kind

Question 45

Which of the following resources is most useful for building vocabulary?

Accepted Answer

Dictionaries and thesauri

Answer

Television commercials

Answer

Online quizzes

Answer

Social media feeds

Question 46

The word 'meticulous' best describes someone who is:

Accepted Answer

Very careful and attentive to details

Answer

Talkative and sociable

Answer

Creative and imaginative

Answer

Lazy and unmotivated