Weather and Climate for First Graders: Interactive Quizzes and Learning

Question 1

Which type of cloud looks like a flat sheet?

Accepted Answer

Stratus clouds

Answer

Cirrus clouds

Answer

Cumulus clouds

Answer

Nimbus clouds

Question 2

Imagine the weather as your outfit for the day, and the climate as the usual weather in your town over a long time. How can the climate affect the types of plants and animals that live there?

Accepted Answer

Like how you might wear a coat in cold weather, certain plants and animals are suited to specific climates.

Answer

Weather and climate are the same thing.

Answer

Climate only affects people, not animals and plants.

Answer

Weather can change quickly, but climate stays the same.

Question 3

Which layer of the Earth's atmosphere is closest to the ground and has the warmest air?

Accepted Answer

Troposphere

Answer

Stratosphere

Answer

Mesosphere

Answer

Thermosphere

Question 4

What is the name for the long-term weather patterns in a specific place?

Accepted Answer

Climate

Answer

Weather

Answer

Season

Answer

Atmosphere

Question 5

If climate change makes the weather warmer, what could happen to the amount of rain that falls?

Accepted Answer

More rain

Answer

Less rain

Answer

No change in rain

Question 6

You're planning a picnic next weekend. How can you use a weather forecast to help you decide if it's a good day to go?

Accepted Answer

Check the temperature and rain forecast to see if it will be too hot, cold, or wet.

Answer

Only check the temperature forecast to see if it will be warm enough.

Answer

Only check the precipitation forecast to see if it will rain or snow.

Answer

Don't check the weather forecast at all, just go and hope for the best.

Question 7

When a cold front meets a warm front in the sky, what kind of weather can we expect?

Accepted Answer

Heavy rain and thunderstorms

Answer

Sunny skies and clear weather

Answer

Snow and ice

Question 8

What part of the Earth provides us with air to breathe, keeps us warm, and shields us from the sun's intense rays?

Accepted Answer

The layer of gases surrounding the Earth

Answer

The area of the Earth covered in water

Answer

The solid ground of the Earth

Answer

The region of the Earth where plants and animals live

Question 9

Which of these is NOT a type of cloud?

Accepted Answer

Tornado

Answer

Cirrus

Answer

Cumulus

Answer

Stratus

Question 10

Long ago, farmers in many places believed rain dances could make it rain. What does this tell us?

Accepted Answer

Weather and climate have always been important to people.

Answer

Rain dances are a scientific way to make it rain.

Answer

People used to know more about weather and climate than we do today.

Answer

Weather and climate are not important to people.

Question 11

Scientists have noticed that Earth's climate is changing. How might this affect plants and animals?

Accepted Answer

They will have a harder time living.

Answer

There will always be lots of sunshine and warmth.

Answer

The Earth will stop spinning.

Question 12

To create a cloud in a jar, how should you set it up?

Accepted Answer

Fill the jar with water, seal it, and put it in a warm place.

Answer

Fill the jar with water and leave it open in a cold place.

Answer

Fill the jar with ice, seal it, and put it in a warm place.

Answer

Fill the jar with sand, seal it, and put it in a warm place.

Question 13

How can our actions affect the weather in our local area?

Accepted Answer

Planting trees helps clean the air and cool it down.

Answer

Driving cars doesn't change the weather.

Answer

Using a fan cools down the air around us.

Answer

Building homes doesn't change the area around them.

Question 14

Climate change can change many things about our planet. Which of these is NOT something that climate change can do?

Accepted Answer

Make the sun bigger

Answer

Cause more strong storms

Answer

Change where plants and animals live

Answer

Make the ocean higher

Question 15

Before we had computers and weather satellites, how did people predict the weather?

Accepted Answer

By observing clouds and wind patterns

Answer

By using magic spells

Answer

By flipping coins

Answer

By listening to the radio

Question 16

Why does the wind blow?

Accepted Answer

The sun warms the air, making it rise and creating wind.

Answer

Trees move, causing the wind to blow.

Answer

Birds fly, making the wind blow.

Question 17

Which type of cloud is most likely to bring rain?

Accepted Answer

Flat gray clouds that cover the whole sky

Answer

Fluffy white clouds

Answer

Thin wispy clouds high in the sky

Question 18

Which type of cloud is thick, dark, and brings雨?

Accepted Answer

Nimbostratus clouds

Answer

Cirrus clouds

Answer

Cumulus clouds

Answer

Stratus clouds

Question 19

How can melting glaciers impact animals?

Accepted Answer

Animals will have less food.

Answer

Animals will have more places to live.

Answer

Animals will travel more easily.

Answer

Animals won't be affected.

Question 20

Which of these festivals is based on a weather pattern?

Accepted Answer

Songkran

Answer

Thanksgiving

Answer

Holi

Answer

Christmas

Question 21

What human activity can make the weather warmer and change the climate?

Accepted Answer

Driving a car

Answer

Planting trees

Answer

Recycling

Question 22

You're making a sandwich for a picnic on a warm day. Which layer of the atmosphere will your sandwich be in?

Accepted Answer

Troposphere

Answer

Stratosphere

Answer

Mesosphere

Answer

Thermosphere

Question 23

Which of these is NOT a very strong weather event?

Accepted Answer

Drizzle

Answer

Tornado

Answer

Hurricane

Question 24

Which of these clouds looks like thin, wispy feathers in the sky?

Accepted Answer

Cirrus

Answer

Cumulus

Answer

Nimbus

Answer

Tornado

Question 25

What do we call the tool that helps us know how fast the wind is blowing?

Accepted Answer

Anemometer

Answer

Barometer

Answer

Thermometer

Answer

Rain gauge

Question 26

Which instrument is used to measure temperature?

Accepted Answer

Thermometer

Answer

Barometer

Answer

Hygrometer

Answer

Anemometer

Question 27

Which of the following is a greenhouse gas?

Accepted Answer

Carbon dioxide

Answer

Oxygen

Answer

Nitrogen

Answer

Helium

Question 28

What is the name of the layer of gases that surrounds the Earth?

Accepted Answer

Atmosphere

Answer

Hydrosphere

Answer

Lithosphere

Answer

Biosphere

Question 29

What is the process by which water turns into a gas called?

Accepted Answer

Evaporation

Answer

Condensation

Answer

Precipitation

Answer

Transpiration

Question 30

Which of these is a natural disaster caused by heavy rainfall?

Accepted Answer

Flood

Answer

Earthquake

Answer

Hurricane

Answer

Tornado

Question 31

What is the name of the scale used to measure the intensity of hurricanes?

Accepted Answer

Saffir-Simpson scale

Answer

Richter scale

Answer

Beaufort scale

Answer

Fujita scale

Question 32

Which of these is NOT a type of weather?

Accepted Answer

History

Answer

Temperature

Answer

Wind

Answer

Humidity

Question 33

What device do weather scientists use to measure wind speed?

Accepted Answer

Anemometer

Answer

Thermometer

Answer

Rain gauge

Answer

Barometer

Question 34

What's the main difference between weather and climate?

Accepted Answer

Weather is short-term, while climate is long-term

Answer

Climate is influenced by human activities, while weather is not

Answer

Weather can be predicted, while climate cannot

Answer

Climate is local, while weather is global

Question 35

Which tool can we use to measure temperature?

Accepted Answer

Thermometer

Answer

Anemometer

Answer

Barometer

Answer

Rain gauge

Question 36

What type of cloud often brings rain?

Accepted Answer

Nimbostratus

Answer

Cirrus

Answer

Cumulus

Answer

Stratus

Question 37

How do cars contribute to the greenhouse effect?

Accepted Answer

By releasing carbon dioxide into the air

Answer

By releasing water vapor into the air

Answer

By releasing oxygen into the air

Question 38

How does climate change impact the ocean?

Accepted Answer

Climate change makes the ocean warmer.

Accepted Answer

Climate change makes the ocean more acidic.

Accepted Answer

Climate change makes the ocean levels rise.

Answer

Climate change does not affect the ocean.

Question 39

What type of weather front brings warm, moist air that can lead to clouds and rain?

Accepted Answer

Warm front

Answer

Cold front

Answer

Stationary front

Answer

Occluded front

Question 40

When water vapor in the air gets cold and turns into tiny drops of water, what do we call it?

Accepted Answer

Condensation

Answer

Evaporation

Answer

Precipitation

Answer

Sublimation

Question 41

Why do scientists collect weather information for many years?

Accepted Answer

To understand how Earth's climate changes over time

Answer

To predict the weather tomorrow

Answer

To know what to wear next week

Answer

To prepare for upcoming seasons

Question 42

What human activities can contribute to making the Earth warmer?

Accepted Answer

Driving cars

Accepted Answer

Using electricity

Answer

Planting trees

Answer

Recycling

Question 43

When it's very cold outside for a long time, what might you see?

Accepted Answer

Ice on the ground

Answer

Flowers blooming

Answer

Birds flying away

Question 44

Why might people in different places have different ideas about what is considered "cold" or "hot" weather?

Accepted Answer

Because people in different places have different cultures and experiences

Answer

Because some places are closer to the sun than others

Answer

Because the weather is always changing

Answer

Because some places have more trees than others

Question 45

What tool do we use to measure wind speed?

Accepted Answer

Anemometer

Answer

Thermometer

Answer

Barometer

Answer

Hygrometer

Question 46

What makes a day sunny?

Accepted Answer

A clear sky

Answer

Lots of wind

Answer

Dark clouds

Answer

Heavy rain

Question 47

Which of these is NOT a way to help stop climate change?

Accepted Answer

Burning more gas and oil

Answer

Driving less

Answer

Using solar and wind power

Answer

Planting trees

Question 48

Which of these is a type of weather?

Accepted Answer

Rain

Answer

Summer

Answer

Tree

Answer

Stone

Question 49

What do weather forecasters use to predict the weather?

Accepted Answer

Computers

Answer

Thermometer

Answer

Wind vane

Answer

Radio

Question 50

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Accepted Answer

Weather is like the day's outfit, and climate is like the season's wardrobe.

Answer

Climate is like the day's outfit, and weather is like the season's wardrobe.

Answer

Weather and climate are the same thing.

Answer

Weather is hot or cold, and climate is wet or dry.

Question 51

Which of these is used to measure how warm or cold it is?

Accepted Answer

Thermometer

Answer

Anemometer

Answer

Barometer

Answer

Rain gauge

Question 52

What is the name of the layer of air around the Earth?

Accepted Answer

Atmosphere

Answer

Hydrosphere

Answer

Geosphere

Answer

Biosphere

Question 53

What is the process when water in the air turns into tiny drops of water?

Accepted Answer

Condensation

Answer

Evaporation

Answer

Precipitation

Answer

Sublimation

Question 54

Which of these is a gas that traps heat in the atmosphere?

Accepted Answer

Carbon dioxide

Answer

Oxygen

Answer

Nitrogen

Answer

Helium

Question 55

Which of these is NOT a factor that affects climate?

Accepted Answer

Number of schools in a region

Answer

Temperature

Answer

Rainfall

Answer

Wind speed

Question 56

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Accepted Answer

Weather changes daily, while climate changes over longer periods of time.

Answer

Climate changes daily, while weather changes over longer periods of time.

Answer

Weather is hot, while climate is cold.

Answer

Climate is hot, while weather is cold.

Question 57

What is a hurricane?

Accepted Answer

A type of wind storm

Answer

A type of rain storm

Answer

A type of snow storm

Answer

A type of ice storm

Question 58

What is the name of the tool used to measure temperature?

Accepted Answer

Thermometer

Answer

Barometer

Answer

Anemometer

Answer

Rain gauge

Question 59

What is the process called when water vapor in the air turns into liquid water?

Accepted Answer

Condensation

Answer

Evaporation

Answer

Precipitation

Answer

Sublimation

Question 60

What is the name of the layer of gases that surrounds the Earth?

Accepted Answer

Atmosphere

Answer

Hydrosphere

Answer

Biosphere

Answer

Lithosphere

Question 61

What is the main source of energy for the Earth's weather system?

Accepted Answer

The sun

Answer

The moon

Answer

The stars

Answer

The wind

Question 62

Think back to a time when the weather or climate had a big impact on your day. What happened?

Accepted Answer

I got soaked when it rained on my way to school.

Accepted Answer

I saw a gorgeous rainbow after a storm.

Accepted Answer

I had fun playing in the snow with my friends.

Answer

I can't remember any such time.

Question 63

How can climate change impact where animals and plants live?

Accepted Answer

Animals and plants might need to find new homes.

Accepted Answer

The food that animals eat could change or disappear.

Answer

The weather will always stay the same.

Answer

Climate change has no effect on animals and plants.

Question 64

What do meteorologists do?

Accepted Answer

Study weather to help us understand and prepare for it.

Answer

Make weather maps.

Answer

Gather weather information.

Answer

Predict hurricanes.